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双模式MSBR工艺在城镇污水厂雨季工况中的中试试验

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我国城镇污水处理厂在雨季往往面临短时间激增的水力冲击负荷,因污水厂二级处理系统通常按旱季流量设计,无法应对超量的雨季合流污水,导致厂前溢流或厂内超越,严重污染了受纳水体。研究采用含多点进水功能的双模式改良型序批间歇反应器(MSBR)在浙江某污水处理厂模拟雨季超量合流污水的生化处理,通过中试试验证明了该工艺可在合流污水达到2~4 倍旱季设计流量的条件下,确保CODCr、氨氮、总氮(TN)等主要出水指标稳定达到并优于《城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准》(GB 18918-2002)中一级A标准,其中出水氨氮平均质量浓度小于 1。0 mg/L,TN平均质量浓度小于 10 mg/L。其处理效果显著优于物理-化学强化一级处理工艺,为大幅提升污水处理厂的雨季峰值流量处理能力,有效削减雨季受纳水体的冲击性污染,消除城镇黑臭水体提供了新的解决方案。
Pilot Test of Dual-Mode MSBR for Wet Weather Flow Treatment in Urban WWTP
Domestic urban WWTPs experience hydraulic shock loads which increase drastically during wet weather.The WWTPs are insufficient in handling the peak wet weather combined flow as the treatment capacity of secondary treatment processes is based on dry weather flowrate,which causes overflow ahead of WWTPs or internal bypass inside the WWTPs.The overflow and bypass lead to severe pollution of receiving water.This pilot test was conducted in a WWTP in Zhejiang to determine the peak wet weather biological treatment capacity achievable of dual-mode MSBR with step feed capability.The results demonstrated that a peak wet weather secondary treatment capacity from 2~4 times dry weather flow rate could be maintained,meanwhile the effluent limits such as CODCr,ammonia nitrogen,total nitrogen(TN)could be maintained at or lower than first class A criteria specified of Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant(GB 18918-2002),among which average ammonia-nitrogen was below 1.0 mg/L,average TN was below 10 mg/L.The results also demonstrated that dual-mode MSBR is remarkably better than any physical-chemical enhanced primary treatment processes in removal efficiency.A new solution is provided to achieve a significant increase in peak wet weather treatment capacity of WWTPs,a remarkable decrease in receiving water's pollution,and the end of malodorous and black water.

urban wastewater treatment plant(WWTP)dual-mode MSBRstep feedwet weather combined flow treatmentCSO pollution control

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可事托环保设备<上海>有限公司,上海 200030

城镇污水处理厂 双模式MSBR工艺 多点进水 雨季合流污水处理 合流制溢流污染控制

2024

净水技术
上海市净水技术学会,上海市城乡建设和交通委员会科学技术委员会办公室

净水技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1009-0177
年,卷(期):2024.43(4)
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