首页|城镇污水处理厂碳排放核算方法及特征

城镇污水处理厂碳排放核算方法及特征

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污水处理行业因其运行过程中消耗大量能源、排放温室气体的特征,在我国全力推进碳中和、碳减排的进程中引起了行业广泛关注。而如何系统全面量化城镇污水处理厂碳排放水平,是推进城镇污水处理厂优化运行管理、制定减排策略的重要前提。结合文献调研,以城镇污水处理厂运行阶段为研究对象,总结污水处理碳排放来源及特征的研究现状,分析直接碳排放、间接碳排放和负碳排放等不同来源碳核算方法的原理及特点,探究其适用场景及局限性,并提出污水处理碳排放核算方法研究和应用的发展趋势分析与建议,为发展污水处理领域碳排放评估新技术提供借鉴和参考。
Estimation Methodology and Characteristics of Carbon Emissions in Urban WWTPs
Urban wastewater treatment has attracted extensive attention in China's efforts to promote carbon neutrality for the characteristics of consuming a large amount of energy and emitting greenhouse gases.How to systematically and comprehensively quantify the carbon emissions level of urban waste water treatment plants(WWTPs)is an important prerequisite for optimizing operation and management and reducing carbon emission of urban WWTPs.Combined with literature research,taking the operation stage of urban WWTP as the research object,it summarizes the research status of the sources and characteristics of carbon emissions from wastewater treatment,analyzes the principles and characteristics of carbon accounting methods from different sources such as direct carbon emissions and indirect carbon emissions,and explores their application scenarios and limitations.In order to provide reference for the development of new technologies for carbon emission assessment in wastewater treatment,the trend analysis and suggestions for the research and application of carbon emissions estimating methods in waste water treatment are also proposed.

wastewater treatment plant(WWTP)direct carbon emissionindirect carbon emissioncarbon-negativegreenhouse gascarbon emission estimation

涂倩倩、沈鹏飞、刘鸣燕、张梓璇、余波、杨凯

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中国铁工投资建设集团有限公司,北京 101300

中国中铁生态环境专业研发中心,上海 200331

中铁水务集团有限公司,陕西西安 710000

污水处理厂 直接碳排放 间接碳排放 负碳排放 温室气体 碳排放核算

中国中铁股份有限公司科技研发计划

2022-重点-37

2024

净水技术
上海市净水技术学会,上海市城乡建设和交通委员会科学技术委员会办公室

净水技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1009-0177
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)