为探究城市雨洪管理领域的研究进展及热点演进，采用CiteSpace软件和Fisher-Pry模型对Web of Science核心数据库中2010年-2023年的15 249篇城市雨洪管理论文进行发文数量分析、技术成熟度分析、期刊双图叠加分析、期刊共被引分析、国家合作分析以及关键词聚类和突现分析等可视化研究。研究表明，城市雨洪管理领域论文发文量可划分为增速缓慢(2010年-2012年)和波动上升(2013年-2023年)2个阶段。此领域研究当前仍处于高速发展阶段，预计在2056年相关技术将完全成熟，在未来二三十年间仍具有较大的发展潜力和研究空间。此外，城市雨洪管理领域的研究呈现多学科交叉的趋势。我国在该领域发文量位居全球第2且学术影响力较大，但论文质量还有待进一步提升。气候变化、重金属、绿色基础设施和水质是城市雨洪管理领域4个研究方向。研究热点可划分为水环境治理阶段(2010年-2012年)、内涝防治阶段(2013年-2020年)和新兴城市雨洪控制理念阶段(2021年-2023年)，表明城市雨洪管理领域研究逐渐向顺应自然、生态友好方向转变。
Research Progress and Hotspot Evolution of Urban Stormwater Management Based on Bibliometric Analysis
In order to explore the research progress and hotspot evolution in the field of urban stormwater management,CiteSpace software and Fisher-Pry model were used to analyze the number of published papers,technology maturity analysis,journal double map overlay analysis,journal co-citation analysis,national cooperation analysis,keyword clustering and emergence analysis of 15 249 urban stormwater management papers from 2010 to 2023 in Web of Science core collection database.The research shows that the number of papers published in the field of urban stormwater management can be divided into two stages including slow growth(from 2010 to 2012)and fluctuating rise(from 2013 to 2023).The research in this field is still in the stage of rapid development,and it is expected that the relevant technology will be fully mature in 2056,and there is still a large development potential and research space in the next two to three decades.In addition,the research in the field of urban stormwater management presents a multidisciplinary trend.China ranks second in the world in the number of papers published in this field and has greater academic influence,but the quality of papers needs to be further improved.Climate change,heavy metals,green infrastructure and water quality are the four research directions of urban stormwater management.Research hotspots can be divided into water environment governance stage(from 2010 to 2012),waterlogging prevention stage(from 2013 to 2020)and emerging urban stormwater control concept stage(from 2021 to 2023),indicating that research in the field of urban stormwater management has gradually changed to conform to nature and be eco-friendly.
万方数据
维普
