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不同材质MBBR填料降解微污染河道水及合流污水氨氮

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移动床生物膜反应器(MBBR)对污水具有较强的脱氮能力,反应器中填料材质也是影响脱氮能力的重要因素。通过在MBBR-AO耦合工艺污水处理过程中投加聚乙烯(PE)生物载体填料和聚氨酯多孔(PPC)凝胶载体填料,探究了填料材质对微污染河道水体及雨污混流污水氨氮降解的影响以及不同材质填料的微生物挂膜速度和使用寿命。结果表明,与PPC材质填料相比,PE材质填料挂膜速度更慢,但其使用寿命更长。同时,PE材质填料的投加更有利于MBBR-AO耦合工艺短期和长期运行过程中降解微污染河道水体和雨污混流污水中的氨氮。该研究成果可为污水处理过程中填料材质的选择提供现实指导意义。
Degradation of Ammonia Nitrogen in Micro-Polluted River Water and Combined Sewage by MBBR with Different Packings
Moving bed biofilm reactor(MBBR)has a strong nitrogen removal capacity for wastewater,and the material of the filler in the reactor is also an important factor affecting the nitrogen removal capacity.By adding polyethylene(PE)bio-carrier filler and polyurethane porous(PPC)gel carrier filler in the MBBR-AO coupled process wastewater treatment process,the effects of filler materials on the degradation of ammonia nitrogen in micro-polluted river water and rainwater and wastewater effluent,as well as microorganisms'film-attachment speed and service life of different filler materials were investigated.The results showed that compared with the PPC filler,the PE filler had a slower film hanging speed,but its service life was longer.At the same time,the addition of PE filler was more conducive to the degradation of ammonia and nitrogen in the MBBR-AO coupled process in both short-term and long-term operation of micro-polluted river water and mixed flow rainwater and wastewater.The results of this research can provide practical guidance for the selection of filler materials in wastewater treatment process.

moving bed biofilm reactor(MBBR)bio-carrier fillermicr-bio film formation speedservice liferemoval rate of ammonia nitrogen

王敏、吴绪军、许克建、仝振业

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水艺环保集团股份有限公司,浙江宁波 315336

长兴瑷晟环保科技有限公司,浙江湖州 313100

宣城市宣州区洪林镇人民政府,安徽宣城 242053

南京工业大学生物与制药工程学院,江苏南京 211816

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移动床生物膜反应器(MBBR) 生物载体填料 微生物挂膜速度 使用寿命 氨氮去除率

2024

净水技术
上海市净水技术学会,上海市城乡建设和交通委员会科学技术委员会办公室

净水技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1009-0177
年,卷(期):2024.43(12)