计算技术与自动化2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :78-83.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.jsjsyzdh.202401013

基于机器视觉的垃圾分类算法研究与应用

Research and Application of Garbage Classification Algorithm Based on Machine Vision

王光清 李文拴 党佳琦 张愉
计算技术与自动化2024,Vol.43Issue(1) :78-83.DOI:10.16339/j.cnki.jsjsyzdh.202401013

基于机器视觉的垃圾分类算法研究与应用

Research and Application of Garbage Classification Algorithm Based on Machine Vision

王光清 1李文拴 1党佳琦 1张愉1
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作者信息

  • 1. 延安大学化学与化工学院,陕西延安 716000
  • 折叠

摘要

垃圾分类识别算法是 目前研究的热点问题,本文通过引入色块追踪模块Lab颜色模型对YOLOv3算法进行优化,利用优化后的算法搭建训练模型.并针对目前垃圾类别利用网络爬虫爬取日常生活中常见的垃圾图像并进行分类,形成数据集.其次通过优化的YOLOv3算法对处理好的数据集进行模型训练,将训练后的模型进行模型检测.最后通过实际测试,优化后的YOLOv3算法识别的平均准确率达到了 94.33%,与原始算法相比,优化后的算法在稳定性和准确度上都有了明显的改善.

Abstract

The garbage classification and recognition algorithm is a hot topic in the current research.This paper optimi-zes the YOLOv3 algorithm by introducing the color block tracking module Lab color model,and uses the optimized algorithm to build a training model According to the current garbage category,we use web crawlers to crawl the common garbage ima-ges in daily life and classify them to form a data set Secondly,the optimized YOLOv3 algorithm is used to train the model of the processed data set,and the trained model is checked Finally,through practical testing,the average recognition accuracy of the optimized YOLOv3 algorithm reaches 94.33%.Compared with the original algorithm,the stability and accuracy of the optimized algorithm have been significantly improved.

关键词

垃圾分类/色块追踪模块/模型训练/YOLOv3算法优化

Key words

refuse classification/color block tracking module/model training/YOLOv3 algorithm optimization

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基金项目

陕西省大学生创新创业训练计划(D2021035)

出版年

2024
计算技术与自动化
湖南大学

计算技术与自动化

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.295
ISSN:1003-6199
参考文献量20
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