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基于椭圆对偶二次曲线的迭代相机标定方法

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针对圆形标定点平面标靶成像时由于标准圆被投影成椭圆会产生偏心误差,影响相机标定精度的问题,提出了一种可以在迭代中补偿偏心误差,提高标定精度的相机标定方法。该方法采用对偶二次曲线估计椭圆圆心坐标,把传统标定方法得到的参数作为初始化参数,将标定图像重投影到正向视图,然后检测正向视图上的标准圆,从而获得标定点坐标,通过多次迭代减少偏心误差,获取更高精度的标定点,从而提高相机的标定精度。在同一组标定数据下,比较了该方法与其他标定法,证明该方法具有更高的标定精度。
Iterative Camera Calibration Method Based on Elliptic Dual Conic
Aiming at the problem that the eccentricity error will occur when the standard circle is projected into an ellipse,which will affect the camera calibration accuracy,a camera calibration method which can compensate the eccentricity error in itera-tion and improve the calibration accuracy is proposed.This method accurately estimates the center coordinates based on the dual quadratic curve to reduce the noise interference.Taking the parameters obtained by the traditional calibration method as the initial-ization parameters,the calibration image is reprojected to the parallel view,and then the calibration point coordinates of the stan-dard circle on the parallel view are detected.The camera calibration accuracy is improved by iteratively thinning the eccentricity er-ror.Under the same set of calibration data,this method is compared with other calibration methods,which proves that this method has higher calibration accuracy.

camera calibrationdual conicgeneration optimizationmonocular camera

张相胜、李兆鹏、姚猛、潘丰

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江南大学轻工过程先进控制教育部重点实验室 无锡 214122

相机标定 对偶二次曲线 迭代优化 单目相机

国家自然科学基金项目

61773182

2024

计算机与数字工程
中国船舶重工集团公司第七0九研究所

计算机与数字工程

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.355
ISSN:1672-9722
年,卷(期):2024.52(7)