首页|基于图像处理的无接触式智能水果售卖机器人

基于图像处理的无接触式智能水果售卖机器人

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作为餐饮零售业的一个重要分支,水果销售逐渐引入了无接触式服务的概念.非接触式水果销售机器人通过自动化为消费者提供安全、卫生、快速的购买体验,同时,也为商家带来了更高效的销售方式和更便捷的管理方式.设计了一个具有单眼RGB摄像机、激光雷达、负载传感器和自适应机械臂的系统.使用OpenCV图像处理算法和决策树模型来识别水果的类型;自适应机械臂用于抓取和称量水果;利用激光雷达和路径规划算法实现水果售卖机器人的路径规划、导航和避障.针对水果店的实际应用场景,设计了基于QTROS的上位机接口,方便商家实时监控水果售卖机器人的运行状态及其远程管理.测试结果表明,该系统具有订单采集、水果识别、机器人路径规划、机械臂抓取、称重和订单结算等功能,实现了全自动销售,无需人工干预,具有广泛的应用前景.
Contactless Intelligent Fruit Selling Robot Based on Image Processing
As an important branch of the catering and retail industry,the concept of contactless services has been gradually introduced into fruit sales.The contactless fruit selling robot provides consumers with a safe,hygienic,and fast purchasing experience through automation.At the same time,it also brings more efficient sales methods and more convenient management methods to merchants.A system which has monocular RGB camera,LIDAR,load sensors,and an adaptive robotic arm is deigned.The OpenCV image processing algorithm and decision tree model are used to identify the type of fruit;the adaptive robotic arm is used to grasp and weigh the fruit;and the LIDAR and path planning algorithm are used to achieve path planning,navigation,and obstacle avoidance for the fruit vending robot.At the same time,for the actual application scenario of fruit shops,a QT ROS-based upper computer interface is designed to facilitate real-time monitoring of the operation status of the fruit vending robots and their remote management by merchants.The test results show that the system has the functions of order acquisition,fruit identification,robot path planning,robot arm grasping,weighing,order settlement.It realizes fully automatic sales without human intervention,and has an extensive application prospect.

OpenCVdecision tree modelrobotic arm weighingpath planningdynamic obstacle avoidance

张粮、王璇之

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山西职业技术学院电子与通信工程系,山西太原 030006

南京邮电大学电子与光学工程学院,江苏南京 210023

南京邮电大学柔性电子学院,江苏南京 210023

OpenCV 决策树模型 机械臂称重 路径规划 动态避障

2024

计算机与网络
工业和信息化部电子无线通信专业情报网

计算机与网络

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.149
ISSN:1008-1739
年,卷(期):2024.50(1)
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