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独立级联模型下基于时效性的负影响力源定位方法

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在当今快速发展的社交网络中,有害信息的传播对社会稳定构成威胁,识别和定位有害消息源对于控制舆论至关重要.在社交网络的实际传播中,有害信息的可信度在传播中会随着时间的推移而衰减,不考虑这一因素会导致传播源定位的准确性降低.针对该问题,提出了一种独立级联模型下基于时效性的传播源定位方法.在定义了节点激活概率衰减系数的基础上,通过Bayes模型计算出节点被感染的后验概率;然后通过随机游走计算所有节点影响力,选取影响力大于阈值的节点加入候选源集合.最后,比较候选源集合节点的感染时间与其到观测节点的距离来选取k个源节点集合.在真实和合成网络上的实验结果表明,该方法能够准确识别多个传播源,源定位结果的精确度高于其他类似算法.
Timeliness-based method for locating sources of negative influence under independent cascade model
In today's rapidly developing social networks,the spread of harmful information poses a threat to social stability.Identifying and locating harmful message sources is crucial for controlling public opinion.In the actual dissemination of social networks,the credibility of harmful information will decay over time.Ignoring this factor will reduce the accuracy of locating the source of the dissemination.To address this problem,this paper proposed a time-based source localization method under an independent cascade model.This paper defined the attenuation coefficient of the node activation probability and calculated the posterior probability of the node being infected through the Bayes model.Then it calculated the influence of all nodes through random walks,and nodes with influence greater than the threshold were selected to join the candidate source set.Finally,it compared the infection time of the nodes in the candidate source set with the distance between the observed node and the can-didate source to select a set of k source nodes.Experimental results on real and synthetic networks show that this method can accurately identify multiple dissemination sources,and the accuracy of the source location result is higher than those of other similar algorithms.

social networkindependent cascade propagation modelinfluence spreadinfection timesource location

严杰、陈崚、刘维、李斌

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扬州大学信息工程学院,江苏扬州 225000

社交网络 独立级联传播模型 影响力传播 感染时间 传播源定位

2025

计算机应用研究
四川省电子计算机应用研究中心

计算机应用研究

北大核心
影响因子:0.93
ISSN:1001-3695
年,卷(期):2025.42(1)