计算机应用与软件2024,Vol.41Issue(9) :17-22.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2024.09.003

无人船载监控系统的设计与开发

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF USV-BORNE MONITORING SYSTEM

李立刚 徐彬 郝宪锋 李林 金久才 刘德庆 戴永寿
计算机应用与软件2024,Vol.41Issue(9) :17-22.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-386x.2024.09.003

无人船载监控系统的设计与开发

DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF USV-BORNE MONITORING SYSTEM

李立刚 1徐彬 2郝宪锋 2李林 2金久才 3刘德庆 3戴永寿1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学(华东)海洋与空间信息学院 山东青岛 266580
  • 2. 中国石油大学(华东)控制科学与工程学院 山东青岛 266580
  • 3. 自然资源部第一海洋研究所海洋物理与遥感研究室 山东青岛 266061
  • 折叠

摘要

为了满足无人船实时通信和远程操控需要,综合利用计算机、传感器及无线通信等技术,设计一种无人船载监控系统,实现了对无人船的实时监测、控制与实时通信.设计一种双驱动独立控制方案,实现了无人船遥控器控制与计算机控制的相互分离,可提高无人船运行操控的安全性与可靠性.提出采用插件式软件架构,将易变动的功能模块以插件的方式动态加载至系统框架中,加快了开发速度,降低了系统的耦合程度,提高了系统的可扩展性,并利用插件动态加载与卸载方法,实现了插件功能的动态加载与在线升级,提高了系统应对任务多样化的能力.

Abstract

In order to meet the needs of real-time communication and remote control of unmanned surface vessel(USV),a kind of monitoring system on USV is designed by using computer,sensor and wireless communication technology,which realizes the real-time monitoring,control and real-time communication of USV.A dual drive independent control scheme was designed to realize the separation of remote control and computer control of USV,which could improve the safety and reliability of USV operation and control.A plug-in software architecture was proposed to dynamically load the changeable functional modules into the system framework in the form of plug-ins,which speeded up the development speed,reduced the coupling degree of the system,and improved the scalability of the system.By using the dynamic loading and unloading method of plug-ins,the dynamic loading and online upgrading of plug-in functions were realized,and the ability of the system to cope with the diversification of tasks was improved.

关键词

无人船/监控系统/双驱动独立控制/插件式软件架构

Key words

USV/Monitoring system Dual/drive independent control scheme/Plug-in software architecture

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1405203)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(19CX05003A-1)

出版年

2024
计算机应用与软件
上海市计算技术研究所 上海计算机软件技术开发中心

计算机应用与软件

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1000-386X
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