摘要
本文综述了中国建筑暖通空调领域的发展现状与趋势.首先强调了暖通空调系统在现代建筑中的核心地位,特别指出其在提高居住舒适度和能源效率方面的重要作用.深入分析了供暖系统、通风系统以及空调系统的关键组件和相互间的运行机制.此外,基于1980年至2023年期间中国学者在该领域发表的相关学术论文的统计数据,揭示了暖通空调系统在节能减排和绿色建筑背景下的发展趋势,突显了探索高效、环保的暖通空调技术的紧迫性和重要性.
Abstract
This article provides an overview of the current status and development trends in the field of building heating,ventilation,and air conditioning(HVAC)in China.Firstly,the central role of HVAC systems in modern buildings is emphasized,with a particular emphasis on their crucial function in enhancing occupant comfort and energy efficiency.An in-depth analysis is conducted on the key elements and interoperating mechanisms within heating systems,ventilation systems,and air conditioning systems.Furthermore,based on statistical data from relevant academic papers published by Chinese scholars in this field from 1980 to 2023,the development trend of HVAC systems in the context of energy conservation,emission reduction,and Green Buildings is revealed,highlighting the urgency and importance of exploring efficient and environmentally-friendly HVAC technologies.
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万方数据