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上海地区酒店建筑空调能耗影响因素分析

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明确建筑能耗的影响因素是推动酒店建筑节能的重要基础,本文调研了上海地区典型酒店的设计参数以及酒店建筑常用的冷热源形式、照明功率密度、按照星级差异划分的室内环境和功能服务水平.基于能耗模拟软件,利用正交试验法对上述因素进行了敏感性分析,结果表明,以下6个设计参数对其全年能耗存在显著性影响,而且排序如下:室内环境>窗墙比>照明功率密度>建筑层高>冷热源节能>功能服务水平.上述影响因素的确定对于上海地区酒店类建筑的节能设计具有重要参考意义.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Air Conditioning Energy Consumption in of Hotel Buildings in the Shanghai Region Area
Clarifying the determinants of energy consumption in hotel buildings forms a critical cornerstone for advancing energy efficiency initiatives in this sector.In this context,the present study delves into the design parameters of emblematic hotels in the Shanghai area.Additionally,the study incorporates an examination of the prevalent heating and cooling sources in hotel buildings,alongside the lighting power density.It also factors in the variability of indoor environmental conditions and service standards distinguished by the hotels'star ratings.Leveraging energy consumption simula-tion software,the research employs orthogonal experimental methods for a sensitivity analysis of the aforementioned parameters.The findings reveal that the following six design parameters elements exert a considerable influence on the annual cumulative energy consumption,ranked in descending order of impact:indoor environmental quality,window-to-wall ratio,lighting power density,height between floorsof the building,energy efficiency of heating and cooling sources,and the level of service provision.The identification and prioritization of these influential factors are pivotal,offering substantive guidance for the energy-efficient design of hotel buildings specifically in the Shanghai region.

Shanghai regionareahotel buildingsair conditioning energy consumptionorthogonal experimentsensitivity analysis

瞿燕、钱智勇、冯君、徐雯娴

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华东建筑集团股份有限公司,上海 200041

上海市建筑建材业市场管理总站,200032,上海

上海地区 酒店建筑 空调能耗 正交试验 敏感性分析

上海市建筑建材业市场管理总站课题

21-WA1-0321-综

2024

建设科技
住房和城乡建设部科技发展促进中心

建设科技

影响因子:0.6
ISSN:1671-3915
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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