首页|不同材质和类型光伏组件在新建建筑中的适用性分析——以上海某新建公共建筑为例

不同材质和类型光伏组件在新建建筑中的适用性分析——以上海某新建公共建筑为例

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通过对不同材质和类型的光伏组件进行调研,研究不同材质和类型光伏组件在新建建筑中应用情况,最终得出不同材质和类型光伏组件在新建建筑中的适用性.研究结果表明,不同建筑部位,适用的光伏组件类型不相同,能实现的功能存在差异,碲化镉光伏组件在新建建筑中应用适应性较好,可以替代原有建筑构件,晶硅光伏组件在新建建筑及既有建筑中应用需考虑使用场景,柔性光伏组件在建筑中实际应用场景不多.另外,在新建建筑中,设计并预留建设光伏条件相较于既有建筑光伏改造能节省更多成本,但仍需要加强相关政策及引导,以促进建筑光伏一体化落地.
Analysis on Suitability of Photovoltaic Modules of Different Materials and Types in New Buildings——Taking a new public building in Shanghai as example
By conducting research on photovoltaic(PV)modules of different materials and types,the study investigates the application of these modules in new building projects and ultimately determines their suitability for use in new buildings.The research findings indicate that different building parts require different types of PV modules,each with distinct capabilities.Cadmium telluride(CdTe)PV modules show good suitability in new construction projects and can replace existing building components.Crystalline silicon(c-Si)PV modules need to be considered for their specific application scenarios in both new and existing buildings.While flexible PV modules,on the other hand,have limited practical application scenarios in buildings.Additionally,designing and reserving conditions for PV construction in new buildings can save more costs compared to retrofitting PV in existing buildings.However,there is still a need to strengthen relevant policies and guidance to promote the implementation of building-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV).

cadmium telluride PV modulescrystalline silicon PV modulesflexible PV modulesbuilding-integrated photovoltaics(BIPV)

林嘉炜

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厦门市建筑科学研究院有限公司,厦门 361024

碲化镉组件 晶硅组件 柔性组件 建筑光伏一体化

2024

建设科技
住房和城乡建设部科技发展促进中心

建设科技

影响因子:0.6
ISSN:1671-3915
年,卷(期):2024.(19)