首页|球磨整形提高石墨固废基电热板力学性能研究

球磨整形提高石墨固废基电热板力学性能研究

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为改善电热板的力学性能,利用石墨矿开采废石为骨料,经过球磨整形,在添加球形石墨尾料、水泥、减水剂等的情况下制备了电热板材,试验研究了磨矿条件对试块力学性能的影响.结果表明:① 石墨废石骨料经研磨,颗粒表面棱角性降低,堆密度提高;球磨整形骨料的粒度与原料相似,符合板材制备的基材配比要求.② 磨矿整形骨料制备的电热板试块的抗压强度得到有效提高,抗折强度变化不大.③ 适宜的球磨整形条件为磨矿浓度 60%、磨矿时间 15 min、球磨机转速 100 r/min,对应的 28 d试块的抗压、抗折强度分别达 53.30、8.60 MPa,与原料制备的电热板试块相比分别提高 12.90、1.43 MPa.
Study on Improving the Mechanical Properties of Graphite Solid Waste-based Electric Heating Plates by Ball-Milling
In order to improve the mechanical properties of the electric heating plate,mined waste rock is used as aggre-gate in graphite mine after ball milling,and the electric heating plate was prepared by adding spherical graphite tailings,cement and water reducer.The influence of grinding conditions on the mechanical properties of the test block was studied.The results showed that:① After grinding,the angular surface of the graphite waste stone aggregate is reduced and the bulk density is in-creased.The particle size of ball milling shaping aggregate is similar to that of raw materials,which meets the requirements of substrate ratio for plate preparation.② The compressive strength of the hot plate test block prepared by grinding and shaping aggregate is effectively improved,and the flexural strength does not change much.③ The suitable ball milling shaping condi-tions were grinding concentration of 60%,grinding time of 15 min and ball mill speed of 100 r/min,and the compressive and flexural strength of the test block of 28 d were 53.30 MPa and 8.60 MPa,respectively,which were 12.90 MPa and 1.43 MPa higher than those of the electric hot plate test block prepared from raw materials.

graphite solid wasteball-millinggranule shapingelectric heating plate

秦国兴、任子杰、宋昱晗、李达、杨云平、吕阳

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武汉理工大学资源与环境工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070

矿物资源加工与环境湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070

中国五矿集团五矿勘查开发有限公司,北京 100010

武汉理工大学材料科学与工程学院,湖北 武汉 430070

硅酸盐建筑材料国家重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430070

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石墨固废 球磨 颗粒整形 电热板材

2024

金属矿山
中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究院 中国金属学会

金属矿山

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.935
ISSN:1001-1250
年,卷(期):2024.(11)