实用临床医药杂志2024,Vol.28Issue(1) :145-148.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20233451

青少年和年轻人结直肠癌特点及诊疗的研究进展

Research progress on characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer in adolescents and young adults

郑港胜 余柑祥 陈惠新
实用临床医药杂志2024,Vol.28Issue(1) :145-148.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20233451

青少年和年轻人结直肠癌特点及诊疗的研究进展

Research progress on characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer in adolescents and young adults

郑港胜 1余柑祥 2陈惠新3
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作者信息

  • 1. 广东医科大学第一临床医学院,广东湛江,524000
  • 2. 广东省惠州市中心人民医院消化内科,广东惠州,516000
  • 3. 广东医科大学第一临床医学院,广东湛江,524000;广东省惠州市中心人民医院消化内科,广东惠州,516000
  • 折叠

摘要

结直肠癌是较为常见的消化系统恶性肿瘤.近年来,随着人们生活方式、饮食结构的改变及环境污染的加剧,青少年和年轻人(AYAs)结直肠癌的发生率明显升高.AYAs是指15~39岁人群,与老年癌症患者相比,AYAs癌症患者具有更高的长期和晚期风险,预后更差,结直肠癌也成为导致AYAs死亡的重要原因.本研究以结直肠癌为切入点,分析AYAs结直肠癌的发病危险因素、临床特点,探讨AYAs结直肠癌的诊疗方法,以期为临床拟订防控措施提供依据.

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is a common malignant tumor of the digestive system.In recent years,with the changes in people's lifestyle,dietary structure,and the intensification of environmen-tal pollution,the incidence of colorectal cancer in adolescents and young adults(AYAs)has signifi-cantly increased.AYAs refer to individuals aged 15 to 39,and compared with elderly cancer pa-tients,AYAs with cancer have higher long-term and advanced-stage risks as well as worse prognosis,and colorectal cancer also become an important cause of death in AYAs.This study took colorectal cancer as a study point to analyze the risk factors and clinical characteristics of AYAs with colorectal cancer,explored the diagnosis and treatment methods for AYAs with colorectal cancer,and provided a basis for formulating prevention and control measures in clinical practice.

关键词

结直肠癌/青少年和年轻人/危险因素/临床特点/诊疗方法/防控措施

Key words

colorectal cancer/adolescents and young adults/risk factors/clinical characteris-tics/diagnosis and treatment methods/prevention and control measures

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基金项目

广东省惠州市科技研发计划项目(2021WC0106417)

出版年

2024
实用临床医药杂志
扬州大学,中国高校科技期刊研究会

实用临床医药杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.543
ISSN:1672-2353
参考文献量30
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