实用临床医药杂志2024,Vol.28Issue(14) :114-117,122.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20231157

仙鹤草-白术对腹泻型肠易激综合征脾虚湿阻证患者的疗效观察

Effect of Xianhecao-Baizhu in treatment of diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome with spleen deficiency and dampness type

张梓岗 翟金海 汤瑜
实用临床医药杂志2024,Vol.28Issue(14) :114-117,122.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20231157

仙鹤草-白术对腹泻型肠易激综合征脾虚湿阻证患者的疗效观察

Effect of Xianhecao-Baizhu in treatment of diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome with spleen deficiency and dampness type

张梓岗 1翟金海 2汤瑜3
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏省江阴市中医院医疗集团顾山分院,江苏江阴,214414
  • 2. 江苏医药职业学院,江苏盐城,224005
  • 3. 江苏省江阴市中医院,江苏江阴,214413
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摘要

目的 探讨仙鹤草-白术治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征脾虚湿阻证的临床效果及机制.方法 将120例患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组60例.治疗组予以仙鹤草-白术汤剂口服治疗,对照组予以培菲康联合蒙脱石散口服治疗,疗程1个月.观察治疗后2组主要症状改善情况、综合疗效以及治疗前后血清5-羟色胺(5-HT)、白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)水平.结果 治疗组腹胀或腹痛症状改善率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗组总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).2组治疗后血清5-HT、IL-1β均下降,但治疗组较对照组下降更明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,2组腹痛积分和腹泻积分下降,且治疗组较对照组下降更明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).2组治疗后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分和肠易激综合征生活质量量表(IBS-QOL)评分均较治疗前下降,且治疗组HAMA评分和IBS-QOL评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 仙鹤草-白术可能通过降低5-HT、IL-1β的分泌水平,达到治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征脾虚湿阻证的作用.

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical effect and mechanism of Xianhecao-Baizhu in treat-ment of diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome with spleen deficiency and dampness type.Methods A total of 120 patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,with 60 cases in each group.The treatment group was given Xianhecao-Baizhu Decoction orally,and the control group was given pefican combined with montmorillonite powder orally.The course of treatment lasted for 1 month.The improvement of main symptoms,comprehensive efficacy,serum levels of 5-HT and IL-1 βbefore and after treatment in two groups were observed.Results The improvement rate of abdominal distension or abdominal pain in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,serum 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)and interleukin-1 β(IL-1 β)levels were decreased in both groups,but the decrease was more obvious in the treatment group than in the con-trol group(P<0.05).After treatment,abdominal pain scores and diarrhea scores in the two groups decreased,and the decrease in the treatment group was more obvious than that in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and IBS Quality of Life Scale(IBS-QOL)in the two groups after treatment were decreased compared with those before treatment,and the HAMA and IBS-QOL scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion Xianhecao-Baizhu can treat diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome with spleen de-ficiency and dampness type by reducing the secretion levels of 5-HT and IL-1 β.

关键词

仙鹤草/白术/腹泻型肠易激综合征/5-羟色胺/白细胞介素-1β/汉密尔顿焦虑量表/生活质量量表

Key words

Xianhecao/Baizhu/diarrhea irritable bowel syndrome/5-hydroxytryptamine/interleukin-1 β/Hamilton Anxiety Scale/Quality of Life Scale

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基金项目

江苏省名老中医药专家传承工作室建设项目(201180号)

江苏省名老中医药专家学术经验继承工作专项资金资助项目(200969号)

出版年

2024
实用临床医药杂志
扬州大学,中国高校科技期刊研究会

实用临床医药杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.543
ISSN:1672-2353
参考文献量13
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