首页|高海拔地区寻常型银屑病患者血脂水平与皮损面积、严重程度的相关性

高海拔地区寻常型银屑病患者血脂水平与皮损面积、严重程度的相关性

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目的 分析中国青海地区寻常型银屑病(PsV)患者的血脂水平及其与临床特征、皮损面积和严重程度的相关性。方法 回顾性分析185例PsV患者的资料(PsV组),另随机选取185例健康体检者作为对照组。比较2组患者的银屑病共病患病率。比较高海拔地区(>3 000 m)PsV患者和相对低海拔地区(2 000~3 000 m)PsV患者的血脂水平以及皮损面积评分、皮损严重程度评分、银屑病皮损面积以及严重程度指数(PASI)评分和皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)评分。分析高海拔地区PsV患者并发血脂异常的影响因素。结果 PsV组的高血压、糖尿病、脂肪肝、血脂异常、肥胖、高尿酸血症患病率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,体质量指数(BMI)≥25。0 kg/m2、合并糖尿病、有饮酒史是高海拔地区PsV患者并发血脂异常的危险因素(P<0。05)。高海拔地区银屑病患者的血清总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)以及皮损面积评分、皮损严重程度评分、PASI评分、DLQI评分高于相对低海拔地区银屑病患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 不同海拔地区和血脂水平的PsV患者的皮损面积和严重程度存在显著差异。BMI≥25。0 kg/m2、合并糖尿病、有饮酒史是高海拔地区PsV患者并发血脂异常的危险因素。
Correlations of blood lipid levels with lesion area and severity in patients with psoriasis vulgaris in high-altitude areas
Objective To analyze the blood lipid levels of patients with psoriasis vulgaris(PsV)in Qinghai,China,and their correlation with clinical features,lesion area and severity.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on the data of 185 PsV patients(PsV group).Another 185 healthy individuals were randomly selected as control group.The comorbidity prevalence of psoriasis was compared between the two groups.The blood lipid levels,lesion area scores,lesion severity scores,Psoriasis Area and Severity Index(PASI)scores and Dermatology Life Quality Index(DLQI)scores were compared between PsV patients from high-altitude areas(>3 000 m)and those from rel-atively low-altitude areas(2 000 to 3 000 m).The influencing factors of dyslipidemia comorbidity in PsV patients from high-altitude areas were analyzed.Results The prevalence of hypertension,dia-betes,fatty liver,dyslipidemia,obesity and hyperuricemia in the PsV group was higher than that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that body mass index(BMI)≥25.0 kg/m2,comorbidity with diabetes and history of alcohol consumption were risk factors for comorbid dyslipidemia in PsV patients from high-altitude areas(P<0.05).The total serum cholesterol,low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),lesion area scores,lesion severity scores,PASI scores and DLQI scores were higher in PsV patients from high-altitude areas compared to those from relatively low-altitude areas,with statistically significant differ-ences(P<0.05).Conclusion There are significant differences in lesion area and severity among PsV patients from different altitudes and with different blood lipid levels.B MI ≥25.0 kg/m2,co-morbidity with diabetes and history of alcohol consumption are risk factors for comorbid dyslipidemia in PsV patients from high-altitude areas.

high altitudepsoriasis vulgarisblood lipidsmetabolismlesion area

马男、祁瑛、李俊捧、刘璐瑶、杨历新

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苏州大学苏州医学院医学部,江苏苏州,215000

青海省人民医院皮肤与性病科,青海西宁,810000

青海省人民医院内分泌科,青海西宁,810000

高海拔地区 寻常型银屑病 血脂 代谢 皮损面积

青海省昆仑英才高端创新创业人才领军人才培养项目

2023-06

2024

实用临床医药杂志
扬州大学,中国高校科技期刊研究会

实用临床医药杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.543
ISSN:1672-2353
年,卷(期):2024.28(16)
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