Effect of individualized and staged exercise rehabilitation on recovery outcomes in patients after total hip arthroplasty
Objective To investigate the impacts of individualized and staged exercise rehabili-tation on the incidence of complications,self-efficacy,joint function,and quality of life in patients after total hip arthroplasty.Methods A total of 140 patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 70 patients in each group.The con-trol group received routine rehabilitation nursing,while the observation group received individualized and staged exercise rehabilitation program on the basis of routine rehabilitation nursing,including ex-ercise interventions at preoperative,early postoperative(2 weeks),mid-postoperative(4 weeks),and late postoperative(3 months)stages.The incidence of complications and the scores of self-effica-cy,Harris hip function,and the 36-item Short-form Survey(SF-36)before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results The total incidence of complications in the observa-tion group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After the intervention,the scores of the Self-Efficacy Scale,Harris Hip Function Scale,and SF-36 were significantly im-proved in both groups,and all indicators in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Individualized and staged exercise rehabilitation has positive impacts on occurrence of complications,self-efficacy,functional recovery,and quality of life in patients after total hip arthroplasty,thereby meeting the individualized needs of patients and optimizing their postop-erative recovery outcomes.
individualized rehabilitationstaged rehabilitationexercise rehabilitationtotal hip arthroplastyquality of lifejoint function