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甲醛交联板栗壳色素树脂吸附水中Cu(II)的性能研究

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研究用农林剩余物板栗壳提取板栗壳色素,将板栗壳色素与甲醛进行交联合成甲醛交联板栗壳色素树脂.采用震荡平衡批处理法研究了pH、吸附质浓度、温度、吸附时间对复合材料吸附水中Cu(II)的影响;利用准一级动力学、准二级动力学模型拟合了吸附动力学数据,并用Langmuir,Freundlich等温线对吸附平衡数据进行拟合.结果表明:复合材料吸附Cu(II)的最佳pH为 6;最佳吸附温度为 300 K,吸附过程为放热反应;吸附在 60 min基本达到平衡;动力学数据符合准二级动力学模型,以化学吸附占主导.等温平衡符合Langmuir模型,为单层吸附,在300 K时对Cu(II)的最大单层吸附量为 30.49 mg/g.
Adsorption of Cu(II)in water by formaldehyde crosslinked chestnut shell pigment resin
Chestnut shell pigment was extracted from agricultural and forestry chestnut shell residue and synthesized into formaldehyde crosslinked chestnut shell pigment resin.The effects of pH,adsorbate concentration,temperature and adsorp-tion time on the adsorption of Cu(II)in water were studied by oscillating balanced batch method.Quasi-first-order and qua-si-second-order kinetic models were used to fit the adsorption kinetic data,and Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm were used to fit the adsorption equilibrium data.The results showed that the optimum pH of Cu(II)adsorption was 6,the opti-mal adsorption temperature was 300 K,and the adsorption process was exothermic.The adsorption basically reached equi-librium in 60 min.The kinetic data were consistent with the quasi-second-order kinetic model,which was dominated by chemisorption.The isothermal equilibrium conformed to the Langmuir model,which was monolayer adsorption,and the maximum monolayer adsorption of Cu(II)at 300 K was 30.49 mg/g.

Chestnut shell pigmentFormaldehydeResinAdsorptionCu(II)

姚先富、周咪

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西南林业大学 西南山地森林资源保育与利用教育部重点实验室, 云南 昆明 650224

板栗壳色素 甲醛 树脂 吸附 Cu(II)

云南省农业基础研究联合专项

2008FG001-008

2024

江苏林业科技
江苏省林业科学研究院 江苏省林业科技情报中心

江苏林业科技

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1001-7380
年,卷(期):2024.51(1)
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