首页|江苏沿江防护林主要树种选择研究

江苏沿江防护林主要树种选择研究

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通过对江苏沿江 8 市古树资源和长江江苏段 2 岸 1km范围内森林中各树种资源分布调查,结合长江防护林造林树种选择相关研究,筛选出适用于长江江苏段防护林造林树种 59 个.分别针对沿路区、滨水区和滩面区 3 种生态位特点,通过生态效益、景观效益和社会效益 3 类共 10 个指标,采用定量与定性研究相结合的方法,对这些树种进行综合评价、排序和分类.结果表明:3 种生态位上各造林树种均可分为 3 类,第 1 类树种 3 种生态位可作为优选树种分别有 15,7,7 个;第 2 类 3 种生态位作为一般树种,分别有 22,40,29 个;其他可作为备选树种.结合沿江不同造林环境的特点和相关树种的特殊适应性,提出了相应的树种选择和配置建议.
Tree species selection and configuration in the ecological landscape forest along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province
Fifty-nine afforestation species were selected for the shelter forest through investigation for the dominant species resources of old or famous trees and the tree species distribution from the forest within the 1 km range of both sides along the Yangtze River in 8 cities of Jiangsu Province,and integration research on the tree species selection for the Yangtze River shelter forest.For the characteristics of the dike trunk area,the waterfront area and the beach area,10 indexes of ecologi-cal,landscape and social benefits were determined for comprehensive evaluation,sort and classification of these species,by using scientific data research and expert consultation.The results showed that 59 species could be classified into three types in each ecological area.Type 1,including 15,7 and 7 species respectively,was of main priority.Type 2,induding 22,40 and 29 species respectively,was of general use,and another few were candidates.Combining the land occupation condition and the applicability of tree species,corresponding tree species and configuration were proposed.

The Yangtze RiverEcological landscape forestTree speciesSelectionConfiguration

施士争、王红玲、王保松、黄瑞芳

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江苏省林业科学研究院,江苏 南京 211153

江苏扬州城市森林生态系统国家定位观测研究站,江苏 扬州 225000

江苏省科技资源(农业种质)统筹服务平台柳树种质资源圃,江苏 南京 211153

长江 生态景观林 树种 选择 配置

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目江苏省林业科学研究院自主科研项目

CX19100401ZZKY202102

2024

江苏林业科技
江苏省林业科学研究院 江苏省林业科技情报中心

江苏林业科技

影响因子:0.461
ISSN:1001-7380
年,卷(期):2024.51(1)
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