Current status and eradication strategy of invasive alien plants Spartina alterniflora in coastal zones of Jiangsu Province
Spartina alterniflora,as the most invasive species in the coastal wetlands of China,is particularly serious in the coast zones of Jiangsu Province.The prevention and control of Spartina alterniflora has become an important working of coastal wetland management and protection in Jiangsu Province.The analysis shows:(1)The Spartina alterniflora in Jiangsu Province has mang characteristics such as large area,wide distribution,strong reproductive ability,high diffusion risk,and difficult management.(2)Different control technologies have their own advantages and disadvantages,and the integrated control technology combined with different technologies can usually achieve better control effect.(3)Exploratory prevention and control strategies have been proposed,including Building a warning and monitoring system,optimizing comprehensive governance technologies,reducing human interference,strengthening technological support,coordinating ecological restora-tion,establishing long-term management and public participation mechanisms.These strategies provide reference for the management of Spartina alterniflora in other regions.
Jiangsu ProvinceCoastal wetlandSpartina alternifloraPrevention and control strategies