Innovative design practices for resilient municipal water supply and drainage infrastructure
Influenced by global climate change,frequent earthquakes and floods,and the out-break of new coronary pneumonia,it will become the norm for large cities to cope with uncertain risks,and the construction of resilient cities has become a common issue worldwide,as well as a major strategic choice during China's 14th Five-Year Plan period.Urban infrastructure is the foun-dation of the city and the bearer of urban disasters;the extent to which the bearer is affected by a disaster depends to a large extent on the vulnerability of the bearer itself,in addition to the intensi-ty of the factors causing the disaster.Therefore,in the planning and design,attention should be paid to improve the resilience of municipal water supply and drainage infrastructure'robustness,redundancy,recoverability,adaptability,wisdom'of the innovative design,to enhance the disaster resili-ence.Change the traditional design concept,taking into account the combination of centralized and decen-tralized,to ensure the support of the function of the facilities in the disaster;prejudge the order of destruc-tion of the infrastructure in the event of a disaster,and design in a targeted manner;systematically plan the boundaries of the internal flooding system and the external flooding,and integrate the above-ground and underground storage space;deepen the application of the results of the National Natural Disaster Risk Survey,and introduce various types of safety and resilience assessment and prediction methods,design norms,standards and post-disaster restoration methods,and so on,so as to promote the transformation of the risk management to ex ante prevention.
Resilient CityWater supply and drainage infrastructureRobustnessRedundan-cyRecoverabilityAdaptabilityWisdom
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维普
