给水排水2024,Vol.50Issue(10) :43-51,57.DOI:10.13789/j.cnki.wwe1964.2024.08.01.0012

国内外城市平急两用排水防涝系统综述

Review for urban drainage and waterlogging prevention system with dual use of normal and emergency situations at home and abroad

张鑫男 李俊奇 李小静 刘迪 李天世 陈东东 卜云博
给水排水2024,Vol.50Issue(10) :43-51,57.DOI:10.13789/j.cnki.wwe1964.2024.08.01.0012

国内外城市平急两用排水防涝系统综述

Review for urban drainage and waterlogging prevention system with dual use of normal and emergency situations at home and abroad

张鑫男 1李俊奇 1李小静 1刘迪 1李天世 2陈东东 1卜云博1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京建筑大学城市雨水系统与水环境教育部重点实验室,北京 100044;北京节能减排与城乡可持续发展省部共建协同创新中心,北京 100044
  • 2. 烟台市建筑设计研究股份有限公司,烟台 264003
  • 折叠

摘要

为应对超出源头减排和雨水管渠承载能力的超量径流,平急两用排水防涝系统作为城市大排水系统重要的组成部分,能够有效减轻城市内涝灾害并提升城市防涝韧性.明确了平急两用排水防涝的定义,详细分类并分析不同类型的平急两用排水防涝空间及其功能,总结国内外平急两用排水防涝系统发展现状,探讨相关政策、标准,指出当前平急两用排水防涝理论和技术体系中存在的不足,梳理平急两用排水防涝的理论框架.结合国内外的实践案例,总结经验并提出未来平急两用排水防涝发展的建议.

Abstract

In order to cope with the excess runoff that exceeds the source emission reduction and the carrying capacity of rainwater pipes and canals,the dual-use drainage and waterlogging pre-vention system,as an important part of the urban large drainage system,can effectively reduce the urban waterlogging disaster and improve the urban waterlogging resilience.The concept of dual-use drainage and waterlogging prevention is defined,and different types of dual-use drainage and waterlogging prevention facilities and their functions are classified and analyzed in detail.Through the development status of dual-use drainage and waterlogging prevention systems at home and a-broad,the relevant policies and standards are mainly discussed.The shortcomings in the current theory and technical system of dual-use drainage and waterlogging prevention are pointed out,and the theoretical framework of dual-use drainage and waterlogging prevention is sorted out.Com-bined with practical cases at home and abroad,summarize the experience and put forward sugges-tions for the future development of dual-use drainage and waterlogging prevention.

关键词

平急两用/极端降雨/雨水多功能调蓄/排水防涝

Key words

Dual use of usual and emergency situations/Extreme rainfall/Multi-functional stor-age of stormwater/Drainage and waterlogging prevention

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出版年

2024
给水排水
亚太建设科技信息研究院,中国建筑设计研究院,中国土木工程学会

给水排水

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.8
ISSN:1002-8471
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