It is of great significance to analyze the characteristics of pipe water hammer and take effective protective measures to ensure the reliability and safety of water transmission projects.In this paper,taking a water diversion project in Yunnan Province as an example,by constructing a numerical simulation model of water hammer pressure in a diversion and water supply pipeline,the characteristics of water hammer pressure changes at the end of the valve are analyzed,and the ef-fectiveness of water hammer protection measures is evaluated.The results show that when the valve at the end of the pipeline is suddenly closed without water hammer protection measures,the water hammer pressure gradually rises along the line,and the water hammer high pressure is easily generated at the end.The water hammer protection measures such as linear closure of the end valve,setting of overpressure relief valve and setting of pressure regulator can effectively reduce the water hammer pressure at the end of the pipeline and ensure the safe operation of the water transmission system.
Siphon pipelineNumerical simulation of water-hammerWater hammer protec-tionValve-closure water hammer