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焚烧低热值污泥难点及应对措施

Difficulties and countermeasures for incineration of low calorific value sludge

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污泥热值是污泥焚烧工艺的首要影响因素,但在某些特殊情况下,污水处理厂产生的污泥热值水平较低,对项目运行产生极大影响.以盐城市区污泥集中处置项目调试期间,鼓泡流化床焚烧炉焚烧低热值污泥为例,通过对存在的问题进行分析,采取加强流化风、增加冷渣机、增加焚烧炉上部燃烧器、优化前端污水厂相关工艺等改进措施,工程实现了低污泥热值、高处理负荷下的稳定运行,且烟气稳定达标排放.
The sludge calorific value is the primary influencing factor for the sludge incineration process.However,under certain special circumstances,the sludge calorific value generated by the sewage treatment plant may reach a low level,which has a significant impact on the operation of the project.During the commissioning period of the centralized sludge disposal project in Yancheng City,the calorific value of sludge incinerated in a bubbling fluidized bed was at a low level.Through analyzing the existing problems,improvement measures such as strengthening fluidization air,adding slag coolers,adding burners on the upper part of the incinerator,and optimizing relevant processes of front-end wastewater treatment plant were taken.The project achieved stable opera-tion under low sludge calorific value and high treatment load,and the flue gas was steadily dis-charged up to standard.

Sludge incinerationBubbling fluidized bedlowLow calorific valueCountermeas-ures

王斌、马潇然、解利方、胡甲兴、韩宏泉、林潇、王琦、戴明华

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北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司,北京 100082

同方环境股份有限公司,北京 100080

污泥焚烧 鼓泡流化床 低热值 改进措施

2024

给水排水
亚太建设科技信息研究院,中国建筑设计研究院,中国土木工程学会

给水排水

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.8
ISSN:1002-8471
年,卷(期):2024.50(11)