首页|脉冲磁场对Zn-3Cu合金凝固组织和性能的影响

脉冲磁场对Zn-3Cu合金凝固组织和性能的影响

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研究了脉冲磁场处理工艺参数(脉冲电压和脉冲频率)对铸态Zn-3Cu合金凝固组织及性能的影响.结果表明:脉冲磁场可以有效细化Zn-3Cu合金的凝固组织;随着脉冲电压在 0~300 V范围内增加,Zn-3Cu合金的晶粒尺寸逐渐减小;随着脉冲频率在 0~10 Hz范围内增加,合金的晶粒尺寸先增大后减小再增大,第二相(CuZn5)尺寸先减小后增大,当脉冲频率为 5 Hz时,合金凝固组织细化效果最佳.脉冲磁场可以提高合金的力学性能和耐蚀性能,当脉冲电压为 300 V、脉冲频率为 5 Hz时,合金的力学性能和耐蚀性能最好,其抗拉强度为 106.05 MPa,伸长率为 7.14%,与未经磁场处理的合金相比,分别提高了 37.9%和 32.7%.
Effect of pulsed magnetic field on solidification microstructure and properties of Zn-3Cu alloy
Effect of pulsed magnetic field treatment process parameters(pulse voltage and pulse frequency)on solidification structure and properties of as-cast Zn-3Cu alloy was studied.The results show that the pulsed magnetic field can effectively refine the solidification structure of the Zn-3Cu alloy.As the pulse voltage increases in the range of 0-300 V,the grain size of the Zn-3Cu alloy gradually decreases.As the pulse frequency increases in the range of 0-10 Hz,the grain size of the alloy first increases,then decreases and then increases,the size of the second phase(CuZn5)first decreases and then increases.When the pulse frequency is 5 Hz,the refinement effect of solidification structure of the alloy is the best.Pulsed magnetic field can improve the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the alloy.When the pulse voltage is 300 V and the pulse frequency is 5 Hz,the mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the alloy are the best,with the tensile strength of 106.05 MPa and the elongation of 7.14%,which are 37.9%and 32.7%higher than those of the alloy without magnetic field treatment,respectively.

Zn-3Cu alloypulsed magnetic fieldsolidified structuremechanical propertycorrosion resistance

刘厚清、彭聪、袁源平、周全、陈乐平、徐勇

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南昌航空大学航空制造工程学院,江西 南昌 330063

Zn-3Cu合金 脉冲磁场 凝固组织 力学性能 耐蚀性能

2024

材料热处理学报
中国机械工程学会

材料热处理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.958
ISSN:1009-6264
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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