油水乳化胶凝作用对蜡沉积影响的定量表征
Quantitative characterization of the gelation effect on wax deposition in oil-water emulsified system
马千里 1王传硕 1柳杨 1吕晓方 1杜晖 1周诗岽 1宫敬2
作者信息
- 1. 常州大学石油工程学院,江苏常州 213164
- 2. 中国石油大学(北京)机械与储运工程学院,北京 102249
- 折叠
摘要
通过对乳液黏温曲线变化规律进行挖掘,对凝油团形成过程定量表征,推导得出凝油团形成的数学关系表达式,将胶凝过程细化为凝油团形成和黏附两个阶段.通过蜡沉积的温度条件,发现随着沉积管壁的温度降低,凝油团形成系数逐渐增大,胶凝作用逐渐显著,即在沉积初期蜡沉积的厚度迅速增加,这与蜡沉积实验结果相吻合.
Abstract
Through the study on the variation of viscosity of emulsion with temperature,the formation of gel lumps was quantitatively characterized with a mathematical expression deduced.The gelation process was then divided into two stages:gel formation and gel adhesion.According to the tempera-ture conditions of wax deposition experiment,the formation coefficient of gel lumps increased with the decrease of the temperature of deposition pipe wall,indicating the gelation effect gradually became ob-vious as the thickness of wax deposition grew rapidly at the initial stage of deposition.This change is in line with the experimental results of wax deposition.
关键词
油水乳化/蜡沉积/胶凝作用/凝油团Key words
oil-water emulsified system/wax deposition/gelation effect/gel lumps引用本文复制引用
基金项目
常州大学科研启动项目(2021)(ZMF21020381)
出版年
2024