首页|氯离子质量浓度对N80稠油管柱腐蚀机理研究

氯离子质量浓度对N80稠油管柱腐蚀机理研究

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使用高温高压哈氏合金反应釜模拟 N80 油管钢在采出液中的恶劣腐蚀环境,研究不同氯离子质量浓度(0,5 000,10 000,15 000 mg/L)对采出液中 N80 油管钢的腐蚀行为及腐蚀机理的影响,利用宏观和微观手段相结合,对 N80 油管钢的腐蚀速率,腐蚀形貌和腐蚀产物膜结构进行分析,明确不同氯离子含量环境下其腐蚀的差异性.结果表明,在含有氯离子的对照组中,随着氯离子质量浓度提升腐蚀速率上升显著,腐蚀产物表面点蚀坑逐渐增大.这是由于氯离子破坏了原本致密的腐蚀产物膜,使碳钢再次暴露在腐蚀溶液中,加速点蚀的产生.
Effect of Cl- concentration on the corrosion mechanism for N80 tubing steel
This article used a high-temperature and high-pressure Hastelloy reactor to simulate the harsh corrosion environment.The effects of different Cl-concentrations(0,5 000,10 000,15 000 mg/L)on the corrosion mechanism of N80 tubing steel in the extraction fluid was studied.The corrosion rate,corrosion morphology and corrosion film structure of N80 tubing steel was analyzed using a combination of macroscopic and microscopic means.The variability of corrosion in different Cl-content environments was clarified.The results showed that the corrosion rate rose significantly with the elevation of Cl-concentration,and the pits on the surface of the corrosion products gradually increased.The large amount of Cl-enrichment destroyed the originally dense corrosion film,exposing N80 tubing steel to the corrosion solution.The presence of trace O2 made the concentration difference battery occur,accelerating the corrosion process.

Cl-concentrationN80 tubing steelcorrosion behaviorcorrosion film

赵永刚、李欢、杨杰、张禹、何岩峰、雷云、彭浩平

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常州大学 石油与天然气工程学院,江苏 常州 213164

中国石油国际勘探开发有限公司,北京 102206

氯离子质量浓度 N80油管钢 点蚀 腐蚀产物膜

中国石油-常州大学创新联合体项目国家自然科学基金

2021DQ0652201064

2024

常州大学学报(自然科学版)
常州大学

常州大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.459
ISSN:2095-0411
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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