常州大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :18-29.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2024.05.003

Co3O4/Co-NC电催化剂的制备及锌空气电池性能

Preparation of Co3O4/Co-NC electrocatalyst and performance in rechargeable Zn-air batteries

刘文君 任玉荣
常州大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.36Issue(5) :18-29.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0411.2024.05.003

Co3O4/Co-NC电催化剂的制备及锌空气电池性能

Preparation of Co3O4/Co-NC electrocatalyst and performance in rechargeable Zn-air batteries

刘文君 1任玉荣2
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作者信息

  • 1. 常州大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏常州 213164
  • 2. 常州大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏常州 213164;江苏省新能源汽车动力电池制造技术工程研究中心(常州大学),江苏常州 213164
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摘要

以六水合硝酸钴和2-甲基咪唑为原料合成Co基金属有机框架(ZIF-67),通过对ZIF-67进行退火,制备氮掺杂石墨化多孔碳纳米框架(NC)包裹的Co3O4/Co纳米颗粒(Co3O4/Co-NC),作为一种双功能电催化剂,用于锌空气电池性能研究,且结构中包含三维多孔结构.结果表明,这种独特结构能提供有效的电荷传输环境,此外,通过Co-N共价键,纳米颗粒与碳框架之间的强结合力阻止纳米颗粒从电催化剂中损失,从而彰显出良好的双功能活性.在浓度为0.1 mol/L的KOH溶液中,氧还原反应(ORR)的半波电位为0.844 V,析氧反应(OER)在电流密度为10 mA/cm2时的过电位为424 mV.Co3O4/Co-NC催化剂驱动的锌空气电池表现出良好的充放电性能,功率密度为116.69 mW/cm2,且具有51 h的循环稳定性,在下一代可充电电池的实际应用中拥有良好潜力.

Abstract

Co3O4/Co nanoparticles coated with nitrogen-doped graphitized porous carbon frameworks(Co3O4/Co-NC)were synthesized via annealing Co-based metal-organic-frameworks(ZIF-67)using cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 2-methylimidazole as raw materials.The bifunctional electrocatalyst consisting of Co3O4/Co-NC with three-dimensional porous structure was investigated for Zn-air batter-ies.It was found that this unique structure offered an efficient charge transport environment.In addi-tion,the strong binding forces between nanoparticles and carbon frameworks through Co-N covalent bonds prevented the loss of nanoparticles from the electrocatalysts,thus demonstrating good bifunc-tional electrocatalytic activity.Co3O4/Co-NC exhibited good oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)and oxygen evolution reaction(OER)performances with a half-wave potential of 0.844 V and the low overpotential of 424 mV at 10 mA/cm2 in 0.1 mol/L KOH solution.A Zn-air battery driven by the Co3O4/Co-NC catalyst exhibited good charge/discharge performance,with a power density of 116.69 mW/cm2,and long-term cycling stability for 51 h,possessing good potential for practical ap-plication in next-generation rechargeable batteries.

关键词

Co3O4/Co-NC/氧还原反应/析氧反应/锌空气电池/双功能电催化剂

Key words

Co3O4/Co-NC/oxygen reduction reaction/oxygen evolution reaction/Zn-air batteries/bi-functional electrocatalyst

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出版年

2024
常州大学学报(自然科学版)
常州大学

常州大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.459
ISSN:2095-0411
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