Investigation of Psychological Problems of Medical Students and Analysis of Influencing Factors
Purpose:To understand the current situation of psychological problems among medical students and analyse its influenc-ing factors,in order to provide reference for the development of targeted interventions.Methods:A random sampling method was used to select 691 college students from a certain medical college in Jiangsu Province as the study subjects.A general information question-naire and the Chinese version of the Beck Suicidal Ideation Scale were used to conduct a questionnaire survey,and the results were an-alysed.Results:Some students have serious psychological problems,and the differences in the detection rates of gender,whether or not they had received mental health services,interpersonal relationship status,academic performance,family upbringing style,and fam-ily harmony were statistically significant(P<0.05).The mean score of the scale for medical students with commit suicidal ideation was 8.27±5.13,and the differences in commit suicidal ideation scores among the variables of the presence of chronic diseases,whether or not they had received mental health services,whether or not their families of origin were intact,and family harmony situation were statistically significant(P<0.05).Bicategorical logistic regression analysis showed that gender,whether they had received mental health services,relationship status,and family harmony situation were risk factors for commit suicidal ideation among medical stu-dents.Multiple linear regression analyses showed that gender,whether or not they had received mental health services,relationship sta-tus,and family harmony were associated with the scores of commit suicidal ideation among medical students.Conclusion:The detec-tion rate of suicidal ideation among medical students is high,and educators in colleges and universities should pay attention to this is-sue,develop appropriate educational strategies from different influencing factors,and carry out positive psychological interventions to address the risk factors.