药学与临床研究2024,Vol.32Issue(1) :57-60.

来曲唑片在男性患者中超说明书用药点评及循证评价

Review on the Use of Letrozole Tablets in Male Patients beyond the In-struction Manual and Evidence-based Evaluation

梁艳 高习钦 王艳梅 鲁劲松 李琦 战皓 华国栋 薛春苗
药学与临床研究2024,Vol.32Issue(1) :57-60.

来曲唑片在男性患者中超说明书用药点评及循证评价

Review on the Use of Letrozole Tablets in Male Patients beyond the In-struction Manual and Evidence-based Evaluation

梁艳 1高习钦 1王艳梅 1鲁劲松 1李琦 1战皓 1华国栋 1薛春苗1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京中医药大学东直门医院 药学部,北京 100007
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:调查我院男性患者使用来曲唑片超说明书用药现状并进行循证评价,促进来曲唑等芳香化酶抑制剂在男性患者中的合理应用.方法:抽取我院2017年8月~2022年8月内男性患者使用来曲唑的处方153张,对超说明书用药类型进行分类,并按照《药品超说明书使用循证评价》中证据推荐意见对评价结果进行分级.结果:超适应证用药、超适用人群用药以及超剂量和频次给药占比分别为90.51%、6.33%和3.16%;对超说明书用药11种逐一进行循证评价,其中A级、B级、C级、不推荐的分别为1、2、2、6种.结论:来曲唑治疗男性乳腺癌、男性不育、男性性腺功能低下有一定疗效.精索静脉曲张、无精子症和男性乳房发育,不推荐常规使用,无替代方案时可以考虑选择.前列腺炎/前列腺肥大/附睾炎、阴茎海绵体硬结症、男性勃起障碍、雌激素分泌过多症,不推荐使用.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the current situation of using letrozole tablets in male patients in our hospital and conduct evidence-based evaluation to promote the rational use of aromatase inhibitors such as letrozole in male patients.Methods:A total of 153 prescriptions for letrozole used by male patients in our hospital from August 2017 to August 2022 were selected,and the types of drug use beyond the in-structions were classified.The evaluation results were graded according to the evidence recommendations in the Evidence Based Evaluation of Drug Use beyond the Instructions.Results:The proportions of drug use beyond indications,drug use beyond suitable populations and drug use beyond dose and frequency were 90.51%,6.33%and 3.16%,respectively.Evidence-based evaluation was conducted on 11 types of medica-tion beyond specification,among which 1,2,2 and 6 types were valued as Class A,B,C and not recom-mended,respectively.Conclusion:Letrozole is effective in the treatment of male breast cancer,male infer-tility and male hypogonadism.Routine use is not recommended for varicocele,azoospermia or male breast development,and options may be considered when there are no alternatives.For prostatitis/prostatic hyper-trophy/epididymitis,cavernous sclerosis of penis,erectile dysfunction in men and oestrogen overproduction,letrozole is not recommended.

关键词

来曲唑/芳香化酶抑制剂/男性/超说明书/循证评价

Key words

Letrozole/Aromatase inhibitors/Male/Exceeding the specification/Evidence-based review

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基金项目

北京中医药大学东直门医院科技创新专项(2020)(DZMKJCX-2020-004)

出版年

2024
药学与临床研究
江苏省药学会

药学与临床研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.95
ISSN:1673-7806
参考文献量19
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