首页|不同干燥方式的九制何首乌对D-半乳糖致衰老小鼠的抗衰老作用

不同干燥方式的九制何首乌对D-半乳糖致衰老小鼠的抗衰老作用

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目的:探究不同干燥方式的九制何首乌对D-半乳糖诱导衰老小鼠的影响。方法:将50只ICR小鼠随机分成空白组、模型组、阳性对照组、九蒸九晒制首乌组、九蒸九烘制首乌组,每日腹腔注射D-半乳糖(0。5 g·kg-1)构建小鼠衰老模型,造模同时给药,持续12周。应用Morris水迷宫实验方法测定小鼠的空间记忆和学习水平,计算各组小鼠胸腺、脾脏指数,检测小鼠血清及脑、肝、肾匀浆中超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、丙二醛(MDA)水平,检测小鼠肝肾功能水平。结果:与空白对照组相比,模型组空间记忆和学习能力明显降低,体质量、脏器指数明显下降,血清以及全脑、肝、肾匀浆中SOD、GSH-Px水平明显下降,而MDA水平显著上升,血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶、碱性磷酸酶、肌酐、尿素水平显著性上升;药物干预组与模型组相比,空间记忆和记忆水平明显改善,体质量、脏器系数显著增加,改善D-半乳糖诱导的氧化应激,提高SOD、GSH-Px水平,抑制MDA含量的升高,肝肾功能趋于正常。两种干燥方式的给药组小鼠的指标相当,无明显差异。结论:不同干燥方法的九制何首乌的水煎液对D-半乳糖致衰老小鼠具有抗衰老作用,且两种方法的抗衰老作用无显著差异。
Anti-Aging Effects of Nine-Time Processed Polygonum Multiflorum Thunb with Different Drying Methods on D-Galactose-Induced Aging Mice
Objective:To explore the effects of nine-time processed Polygonum Multiflorum Thunb with different drying methods on D-galactose-induced aging mice.Methods:Fifty ICR mice were randomly di-vided into blank control group,model group,positive control group,nine-time repeated steaming and sun-drying group,and nine-time repeated steaming and stove-drying group.Aging model was established through intraperitoneal injection of D-galactose(0.5 g·kg-1)every day.Mice in each group were intragastri-cally administered with drugs respectively for 12 weeks.For mice in each group,Morris water maze exper-iments were used to test their spatial memory and learning ability;the indexes of thymus and spleen were calculated;the levels of superoxide dismutase(SOD),glutathione peroxidase(GSH-PX)and malondialdehyde(MDA)in serum and homogenates of whole brain,liver and kidney were determined;liver and kidney functions were detected.Results:Compared with the normal control group,the model group showed signifi-cant decrease in spatial memory,learning ability,body mass and organ index;the levels of SOD and GSH-Px in serum and homogenates of whole brain,liver and kidney decreased significantly,while the MDA levels increased significantly;the serum levels of ALT,ALP,AST,CREA and UA increased marked-ly.Compared with the model group,the drug intervention groups significantly improved spatial memory and learning ability,significantly increased body mass and organ index,improved oxidative stress induced by D-galactose,increased SOD and GSH-Px levels,inhibited the increase of MDA contents,and normalized liver and kidney functions.The indexes of mice between the groups of two drying methods were similar with no significant difference.Conclusion:The water decoction of nine-time processed Polygonum Multiflo-rum Thunb with different drying methods has anti-aging effects on D-galactose-induced aging mice,and there is no significant difference in anti-aging effects between the two drying methods.

Nine-time processed Polygonum Multiflorum ThunbSun-dryingStove-dryingAnti-agingD-galactose

任娟、姜誉弘、刘史佳、俞凡、庞会明

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南京中医药大学附属医院/江苏省中医院 药学部,南京 210029

九制何首乌 晒干 烘干 抗衰老 D-半乳糖

国家中医临床研究基地(江苏省中医院)开放课题江苏省中医药科技发展专项

JD2019SZ142020ZX11

2024

药学与临床研究
江苏省药学会

药学与临床研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.95
ISSN:1673-7806
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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