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亚单位疫苗佐剂研究进展

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接种疫苗是预防、控制甚至消灭传染病最有效的方法。近年来,随着DNA重组技术的发展,重组亚单位疫苗等新型疫苗的研究取得快速发展。亚单位疫苗由病原体的免疫活性片段制备而成,具有制备简单、安全性高等优点,成为新型疫苗的研究开发热点。然而,亚单位疫苗抗原的免疫原性较弱,常需添加佐剂系统增强其免疫作用。因此,本文将对亚单位疫苗中的常用佐剂和新型佐剂研究进展进行综述与分析,旨在为亚单位疫苗的研发提供理论依据。
Research Progress of Subunit Vaccine Adjuvants
Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent,control and even eliminate infectious diseases.In recent years,with the development of DNA recombinant technology,the research of new vaccines such as recombinant subunit vaccine has made rapid progress.Subunit vaccine is prepared from immune active fragments of pathogens,which has the advantages of simple preparation,high safety and so on,and has become a hot spot in the research and development of new vaccines.However,the immunogenicity of subunit vaccine antigen is weak,and it is often necessary to add adjuvant system to enhance its immune effect.Therefore,this paper reviews and analyzes the research progress of traditional adjuvants and new adjuvants in subunit vaccines,in order to provide theoretical basis for the research and development of subunit vaccines.

Subunit vaccinesAdjuvantsNanomaterials

赵鹏举、辛洪亮

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南京医科大学药学院,南京医科大学 国家疫苗研发创新平台 南京 211166

简达生物医药(南京)有限公司,南京 210032

亚单位疫苗 佐剂 纳米材料

国家自然科学基金

81973255

2024

药学与临床研究
江苏省药学会

药学与临床研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.95
ISSN:1673-7806
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)
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