首页|握力对经远端桡动脉入路穿刺成功的预测价值

握力对经远端桡动脉入路穿刺成功的预测价值

Value of handgrip strength in predicting the successful puncture via distal transradial access

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目的 分析握力对经远端桡动脉入路(dTRA)穿刺成功的预测价值.方法 根据dTRA穿刺结果,304例接受冠状动脉造影和/或经皮冠状动脉介入术的冠心病患者分为穿刺成功组(135例)和穿刺失败组(169例).记录两组患者基本临床资料,并于术前24 h完成握力检测.采用多因素logistic回归分析dTRA穿刺成功的影响因素,ROC曲线评估握力对dTRA穿刺成功的预测价值.结果 与穿刺失败组相比,穿刺成功组心房颤动和糖尿病患者比例较低,而握力较大(P<0.05或P<0.01).多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,握力较大是dTRA穿刺成功的保护性因素(P<0.01).握力预测 dTRA穿刺成功的 AUC为 0.754[95%CI(0.699~0.808),P<0.01],取最佳诊断界值为37.5 kg时,其对应的预测灵敏度和特异度分别为67.4%和74.6%.结论 dTRA成功穿刺的患者握力较大,握力对dTRA穿刺成功具有一定的预测价值.
Objective To analyze the value of handgrip strength(HGS)in predicting the successful puncture via distal transradial access(dTRA).Methods According to the puncture result of dTRA,304 patients with coronary heart disease underwent coronary angiography and/or percutaneous coronary intervention were divided into two groups of A(successful puncture,135 cases)and B(unsuccessful puncture,169 cases).The basic clinical data of the two groups were recorded,and HGS was tested 24 hours before operation.The influencing factors for successful puncture via dTRA were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression.The predictive value of HGS in predicting the successful puncture was analyzed by ROC curve.Results Compared with group B,the proportions of the patients with atrial fibrillation and diabetes mellitus were lower,while HGS was stronger in group A(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The multivariate logistic regression showed that stronger HGS was the independent protective factor for successful puncture via dTRA(P<0.01).The AUC value of HGS in the prediction of successful puncture was 0.754[95%CI(0.699-0.808),P<0.01].Taking 37.5 kg as the cut-off value of HGS,the predictive sensitivity and specificity were 67.4%and 74.6%,respectively.Conclusion The patients with successful puncture via dTRA have stronger HGS.HGS has a certain predictive value for the successful puncture via dTRA.

Distal transradial accessHandgrip strengthCoronary angiographyPercutaneous coronary intervention

庞胜峰、陈旸、李茹、李贞、钱云、曹军

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225300 江苏,泰州市中医院心血管病科

经远端桡动脉入路 握力 冠状动脉造影 经皮冠状动脉介入术

2024

江苏医药
江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院)

江苏医药

影响因子:0.707
ISSN:0253-3685
年,卷(期):2024.50(3)
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