首页|新生儿胃液和粪便中幽门螺杆菌抗原检测

新生儿胃液和粪便中幽门螺杆菌抗原检测

Detection of Helicobacter pylori antigen in gastric juice and feces of newborns

扫码查看
目的 检测新生儿胃液和粪便中幽门螺杆菌(Hp)抗原.方法 采用胶体金法检测38例新生儿胃液、44例新生儿粪便、12例新生儿胃液和粪便中Hp抗原,并于1年后随访检测5例新生儿及其父母粪便Hp抗原.结果 新生儿胃液Hp抗原阳性率为60%;不同分娩方式以及性别的新生儿胃液Hp抗原阳性率比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).新生儿粪便Hp抗原阳性率为39%;日龄1~30 d的新生儿粪便Hp抗原阳性率高于日龄<1 d的新生儿(78%vs.12%)(P<0.05).12例同时收集胃液和粪便的新生儿中,2例胃液和粪便Hp抗原均呈阳性.1年后随访结果显示,3例胃液Hp抗原阳性的新生儿中,2例粪便Hp抗原阳性;2例胃液Hp抗原阴性的新生儿中粪便Hp抗原均为阴性.结论 新生儿胃液、粪便中均能检测出Hp抗原,提示Hp感染可发生在新生儿时期.
Objective To detect the Helicobacter pylori(Hp)antigen in gastric juice and feces of the newborns.Methods The Hp antigen in gastric juice of 38 newborns,feces of 44 newborns and gastric juice and feces of 12 newborns were detected by colloidal gold method.After one-year follow-up,the Hp antigen was detected in feces of 5 newborns and their parents.Results The positive rate of Hp antigen in gastric juice of newborns was 60%.There were no significant differences in the positive rate of Hp antigen in gastric juice of the newborns with different delivery modes and genders(P>0.05).The positive rate of Hp antigen in feces of the newborns was 39%,which in 1-30 days old was higher than that in<1 day old(78%vs.12%)(P<0.05).Of 12 newborns collected both gastric juice and feces,the Hp antigen of 2 cases were positive.The follow-up result showed that among 3 newborns with positive Hp antigen in gastric juice,2 case still had positive Hp antigen in feces,and the Hp antigen in feces was negative in 2 cases with negative Hp antigen in gastric juice.Conclusion The Hp antigen can be detected in gastric juice and feces of newborns,which suggests that Hp infection can occur during the neonatal period.

Helicobacter pyloriNewbornGastric juiceFeces

李佳、杨廷秀、袁菲、赵燕、袁军、王薇、陈峥宏

展开 >

510025 贵州贵阳,贵州医科大学病原生物学实验室

贵州医科大学附属金阳医院检验科

贵州医科大学附属金阳医院新生儿科

幽门螺杆菌 新生儿 胃液 粪便

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金贵州省科技计划基础研究项目贵州省卫生健康委员会科学技术基金项目贵州省教育厅平台滚动支持项目贵州医科大学科学基金

8226040281860353ZK[2022]341GZWKJ2022-521QJJ[2022]01920NSP005

2024

江苏医药
江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院)

江苏医药

影响因子:0.707
ISSN:0253-3685
年,卷(期):2024.50(4)
  • 30