Analysis of prevalence and risk factors for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in health examination population
Objective To analyze the prevalence and risk factors for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)in health examination population.Methods The data of 22 816 people underwent health examination were collected.Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors for NAFLD.Results Of 22 816 health examination people,10 557 cases had NAFLD,which had significant differences in the prevalence of NAFLD among patients with different age and BMI(P<0.05).The prevalence of NAFLD was higher in males and people with hypertension,increased FBG,dyslipidemia,abnormal liver function,increased serum uric acid(SUA)and Hp positive(P<0.05).The prevalence of NAFLD in normal,overweight and obese men was higher than that in women(P<0.05).Male,overweight,obesity,hypertension,increased FBG,dyslipidemia,abnormal liver function,and increased SUA were the independent risk factors for NAFLD in health examination population,and underweight was an independent protective factor for NAFLD(P<0.05).Conclusion The prevalence of NAFLD in health examination population is higher.Male,overweight,obesity,hypertension,increased FBG,dyslipidemia,abnormal liver function,and increased SUA are the risk factors for NAFLD.
Health examinationNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease