首页|改良型患者主观整体评估量表在恶性肿瘤患者中的应用价值

改良型患者主观整体评估量表在恶性肿瘤患者中的应用价值

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目的 评估改良型患者主观整体评估量表(mPG-SGA)在恶性肿瘤患者中的临床应用价值.方法 同时采用mPG-SGA和营养风险筛查2002量表(NRS2002)对100例恶性肿瘤患者进行营养筛查和评估,并分析两种营养评估方法的一致性、相关性及筛查价值.结果NRS2002筛查出26例患者存在营养风险(NRS2002评分≥3分);mPG-SGA筛查出31例患者存在营养不良(mPG-SGA评分≥3分).mPG-SGA与NRS2002的营养评价结果有统计学差异(P<0.01),并且具有较强的一致性(Kappa=0.731,P<0.01).恶性肿瘤患者的mPG-SGA和NRS2002评分与年龄均呈正相关(P<0.05),与体重、BMI、白蛋白呈负相关(P<0.05).mPG-SGA评分与NRS2002评分呈正相关(P<0.01).NRS2002和mPG-SGA评分筛查出恶性肿瘤患者营养问题的AUC分别为0.913和0.957(P>0.05).mPG-SGA评分取最佳诊断界值为1分时,其对应的灵敏度和特异度分别为100%和60.2%;NRS2002评分取最佳诊断界值为2分时,其对应的灵敏度和特异度分别为100%和46.9%.结论mPG-SGA是一种使用简单、快速、灵敏度和特异度较高的营养评价方法,适用于恶性肿瘤患者的营养筛查与评估.
Application value of modified patient-generated subjective global assessment in patients with malignant tumor
Objective To evaluate the clinical application value of modified patient-generated subjective global assessment(mPG-SGA)in the patients with malignant tumor.Methods A total of 100 patients with malignant tumor synchronously accepted mPG-SGA and nutritional risk screening 2002(NRS2002)for the nutrition screening and evaluation.The consistency,correlation and screening value of the two assessment methods were analyzed.Results Twenty-six patients with nutritional risk(NRS2002 score≥3 points)were screened by NRS2002,while 31 patients with malnutrition(mPG-SGA score ≥3 points)were screened by mPG-SGA.There was statistical difference in the results of nutrition evaluation between mPG-SGA and NRS2002(P<0.01),which had a strong consistency(Kappa=0.731,P<0.01).mPG-SGA and NRS2002 scores were positively correlated with the age(P<0.05),but were negatively correlated with body weight,BMI and albumin in the patients with malignant tumor(P<0.05).Moreover,mPG-SGA score was positively correlated with NRS2002 score(P<0.01).The AUC values of NRS2002 and mPG-SGA scores in screening nutrition problems of the patients with malignant tumor were 0.913 and 0.957,respectively(P>0.05).Taking 1 point as the optimal cut-off value for mPG-SGA score,the corresponding sensitivity and specificity were 100%and 60.2%,respectively.Taking 2 points as the optimal cut-off value for NRS2002 score,the corresponding sensitivity and specificity were 100%and 46.9%,respectively.Conclusion mPG-SGA is a simple and rapid nutritional assessment method with higher sensitivity and specificity,and is appropriate for the nutrition screening and evaluation in the patients with malignant tumor.

Modified patient-generated subjective global assessmentNutrition risk screening 2002Malignant tumor

张世杰、许莉华、肖媛媛、邱滨、李琳、赖慧娟

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341000 江西,赣州市立医院药剂科

341000 江西,赣州市立医院肿瘤内科

改良型患者主观整体评估量表 营养风险筛查2002量表 恶性肿瘤

赣州市科技计划

20222ZDX7667

2024

江苏医药
江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院)

江苏医药

影响因子:0.707
ISSN:0253-3685
年,卷(期):2024.50(8)