首页|两种术式治疗孕早期内生型剖宫产瘢痕妊娠的临床疗效

两种术式治疗孕早期内生型剖宫产瘢痕妊娠的临床疗效

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目的 比较两种术式治疗孕早期内生型剖宫产瘢痕妊娠(CSP)的临床疗效.方法 140例孕早期内生型CSP患者分为A组(行宫腔镜下子宫瘢痕妊娠物清除术,73例)和B组(行B超引导下子宫瘢痕妊娠物清除术,67例).比较两组围手术期指标[手术时间、住院时间及术前1 d和术后1 d血人绒毛膜促性腺激素β(β-HCG)、Hb水平]、术后恢复指标(血β-HCG转阴时间和月经复潮时间)及术后并发症发生情况.结果 两组患者均手术顺利.与B组比较,A组手术时间较长,但住院时间、血β-HCG转阴时间和月经复潮时间较短(P<0.05或P<0.01).与术前比较,两组术后血β-HCG和Hb水平均下降(P<0.05),且A组Hb差值小于B组(P<0.05).A组术后并发症发生率低于B组(2.74%vs.14.93%)(P<0.05).结论 宫腔镜下子宫瘢痕妊娠物清除术治疗孕早期内生型CSP的临床疗效较好,可缩短住院时间和月经复潮时间,减少术中出血量以及降低术后并发症发生率.
Clinical efficacy of two operation methods in the treatment of endogenous Caesarean scar pregnancy in early pregnancy
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of two operation methods in the treatment of endogenous Caesarean section pregnancy(CSP)in early pregnancy.Methods A total of 140 patients with endogenous CSP in early pregnancy were divided into group A(hysteroscopic removal of uterine scar pregnancy was performed,73 cases)and group B(B-ultrasound-guided removal of uterine scar pregnancy was performed,67 cases).Perioperative indicators including operation time,hospital stay,levels of blood human chorionic gonadin β(β-HCG)and Hb one day before and one day after surgery,postoperative recovery indicators including blood β-HCG negative transition time and menstrual rehydration time and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The operation was successful in both groups.Compared with group B,operation time was longer,but hospital stay,blood β-HCG negative conversion time and menstrual rehydration time were shorter in group A(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Compared with preoperation,the levels of β-HCG and Hb in both groups were decreased after operation(P<0.05),Hb of which was decreased less in group B(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in group A was lower than that in group B(2.74%vs.14.93%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Hysteroscopic removal of uterine scar pregnancy has better clinical efficacy in the treatment of endogenous CSP in early pregnancy,which can shorten hospital stay and menstrual rehydration time,reduce intraoperative blood loss and the incidence of postoperative complications.

Cesarean scar pregnancyHysteroscopyRemoval of uterine scar pregnancy

郭君丽、朱冬琴、汤秋勤、黄林湘

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210004 江苏,南京医科大学附属妇产医院(南京市妇幼保健院)计划生育科

210004 江苏,南京医科大学附属妇产医院(南京市妇幼保健院)妇产科

剖宫产瘢痕妊娠 宫腔镜 子宫瘢痕妊娠物清除术

国家自然科学基金项目

81971405

2024

江苏医药
江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院)

江苏医药

影响因子:0.707
ISSN:0253-3685
年,卷(期):2024.50(9)