首页|面向主动时空控制的公路精准定位视频监测方法

面向主动时空控制的公路精准定位视频监测方法

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针对传统被动式人工监测模式难以发挥 PTZ(Pan/Tilt/Zoom)摄像机监控能力的问题,提出将摄像机不同预置位与里程桩号进行定量化匹配,按照时间、里程桩号等自定义主动时空控制查询条件实现公路精准定位视频监测方法.首先,研究面向路段视频监测全覆盖的摄像机标定技术和基于成像原理的摄像机预置位与里程桩号匹配技术,确定摄像机最远拍摄距离并进行设置,构建摄像机预置位与里程桩号直接转换关系;其次,提出一种切实可行的公路精确定位视频监测系统实现方法与技术流程;最后,选取国道 204 南通段开展具体实施应用验证,结果表明预置位匹配模型的精准定位查询准确率达到 87%,在监测响应时间上相比人工监测效率提高 5 倍以上,适合大规模路网视频监测推广应用.
A highway video monitoring method for precise positioning based on active spatiotemporal control
In response to the challenges faced by traditional passive artificial monitoring modes in unleashing the monitoring capabilities of PTZ(Pan/Tilt/Zoom)cameras,a highway video monitoring method for precise positioning is proposed.This method involves quantitatively matching different preset positions of cameras with milestone numbers,achieving active spatiotemporal control through customized query conditions such as time and milestone numbers.First,research is conducted on camera calibration techniques for comprehensive coverage of segment video monitoring and the matching of camera preset positions with milestone numbers based on imaging principles.The maximum shooting distance of the camera is determined and set,and a direct conversion relationship between camera preset positions and milestone numbers is established.Secondly,a practical method and technological process for implementing a highway video monitoring system for precise positioning are proposed.Finally,a specific application validation is carried out on National Highway 204 Nantong Section.The results indicate that the accuracy of precise positioning queries of the preset position matching model reaches 87%.In terms of monitoring response time,it is more than five times higher in efficiency compared to manual monitoring,making it suitable for large-scale promotion and application in highway network video monitoring.

intelligent transportationhighway video monitoringspatiotemporal controlimaging principlesprecise positioning

陈瑜、姚蕾、谢斌、吴加伦、蔡孙燕

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南通市公路事业发展中心,江苏 南通 226006

华设设计集团股份有限公司,南京 210010

智能交通 公路视频监测 时空控制 成像原理 精准定位

2022年交通运输部交通运输重点科技项目

2022-TG-006

2024

交通科技与经济
黑龙江工程学院

交通科技与经济

影响因子:0.862
ISSN:1008-5696
年,卷(期):2024.26(3)
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