Evaluation method of bus operation efficiency in small and medium-sized cities based on CCR models
In order to alleviate the pressure on the operation and development of the bus system brought about by the limited nature of resources and the increasing demand for urban bus services,and to improve the efficiency of bus line operation.An evaluation index system is constructed with line length,repetition coefficient,non-linear coefficient,station coverage,number of stations and line network density as input indicators,and line accessibility and punctuality as output indicators,and the CCR model in the data envelopment analysis method is adopted to evaluate the operational efficiency of bus lines.The operation of 16 bus lines in the main urban area of Benxi City is taken as an example for the effectiveness analysis.The analysis results show that:1 Road,9 Road,25 Road,26 Road,32 Road,33 Road comprehensive effectiveness value is less than 1,the line operation efficiency still needs to be improved,of which the two indicators of the line length and the number of stops have a higher degree of influence,which can be optimised based on the actual situation to improve the line operation efficiency.The research results can provide a reference basis for public transport development and urban and rural planning in Benxi City,and also provide new ideas for the evaluation of the operational efficiency of bus lines in small and medium-sized cities.
urban transportationoperation efficiencyDEAsmall-medium citiespublic transport route