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轨道交通信号设备的故障定位方法研究

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为了解决轨道交通信号设备故障情况下快速故障定位问题,提出一种基于理论故障模型的故障定位方法.首先,利用故障模式和影响分析(FMEA)方法构建理论故障模型并进行分析,根据失效率得出故障原因排序清单;其次,在理论故障模型基础上,结合现场故障数据对失效率进行持续地参数优化,不断完善和优化故障原因排序清单,得出更加准确的故障定位信息.在信号设备发生故障后,利用该方法对故障进行快速定位,供维护检修人员快速定位故障点,为尽早恢复运营和设备正常使用提供更好地支持.
Fault Localization Methods for Railway Signal Equipment
To address the issue of rapid fault localization in railway signal equipment,a fault localization method based on a theoretical fault model is proposed.Firstly,the FMEA(Failure Modes and Effects Analysis)approach is utilized to establish and analyze the theoretical fault model,generating a prioritized list of fault causes based on failure rates.Secondly,on the basis of the theoretical fault model,continuous parameter optimization of the failure rates is carried out by incorporating field fault data,thereby continuously improving and optimizing the prioritized list of fault causes to yield more accurate fault localization information.When a fault occurs in the signal equipment,this method can be utilized for rapid fault localization,enabling maintenance personnel to quickly identify the fault point and providing better support for the early restoration of operational service and normal equipment usage.

Rail transitSignal equipmentMaintenance diagnosisFault localization

赵磊

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上海富欣智能交通控制有限公司,上海 201203

轨道交通 信号设备 维护诊断 故障定位

2024

交通与运输
上海市交通工程学会

交通与运输

影响因子:0.342
ISSN:1671-3400
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)