Driven by the national strategy of developing new energy vehicles,this study establishes a reconstruction evaluation index system covering the factors related to society,environment,enterprise,policy and traffic including 20 indicators,from the perspective of transforming the existing fuel vehicle maintenance station,with consideration of the maintenance needs of fuel vehicles.A comprehensive evaluation method based on TOPSIS-RSR for the reconstruction of the maintenance station for new energy vehicles is proposed,which can play a positive role in further improving the evaluation system and method of the maintenance station,and also provide a basic quantitative reference for the transformation of automobile maintenance stations in China.Finally,the feasibility of the proposed method is verified by taking the existing fuel vehicle maintenance station reconstruction in Beijing as an example.The evaluation results show that the most suitable fuel vehicle stations are mainly concentrated in the central urban area of Beijing,which has convenient transportation,dense population and developed economy,promoting the development of new energy vehicle maintenance stations.Based on the analyzed results,it is recommended that measures,such as subsidy policies for reconstruction,and introduction of technical talents and maintenance resources,could be taken for the less unsuitable stations.While improving the overall competitiveness,Beijing maintenance stations should pay more attention to the equal development in the traffic-related aspects.
关键词
城市交通/改建评价/TOPSIS-秩和比法/维修站/新能源汽车
Key words
Urban traffic/Reconstruction evaluation/TOPSIS-RSR/Maintenance station/New energy vehicle