首页|康复机器人PVDF柔性关节设计与驱动特性研究

康复机器人PVDF柔性关节设计与驱动特性研究

Design and Driving Characteristics of Rehabilitation Robot Flexible Joints Based on Polyvinylidene Fluoride

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针对康复机器人本体柔顺性差的问题,提出了一种新型的聚偏氟乙烯(Polyvinylidene Flu-oride,PVDF)凝胶基人工肌肉,将其作为康复机器人柔性关节致动器,期望实现类人动作.介绍了PVDF凝胶制备和电致变形机制,并由此设计了具备收缩和伸张功能的单体肌肉,进而将多个单体肌肉上下串联,组合构成层级人工肌肉;基于康复机器人柔性关节3层级人工肌肉,辨识其驱动数学模型,并进行了仿真与实验.结果表明,该人工肌肉能够有效地实现位置控制,具备电致收缩和扩张能力,作为致动器应用于柔性关节是可行的.
To solve the problem of poor compliance of the rehabilitation robot body,a new polyvinylidene fluoride(PVDF)gel based artificial muscle is proposed,which is used as the flexible joint actuator of rehabilita-tion robots to achieve human-like actions.The preparation and the electric deformation mechanism of PVDF gel are introduced,the monomer-muscle with the function of contraction and extension is designed based on electric deformation mechanism,and then multiple monomer-muscles are combined up and down in series to form a hi-erarchical artificial muscle.Based on the three-level artificial muscle for the flexible joint of the rehabilitation robot,the driving mathematical model is identified,and simulation and experiment are implemented.The re-search results show that the artificial muscle can effectively realize position control and have the ability of elec-trostriction and expansion.As an actuator,it is feasible to apply it to robot flexible joints.

Polyvinylidene fluoride gelArtificial muscleElectro-deformationFlexible joint

谢光辉、孙红、孙凡惟、王光建

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重庆大学 机械传动国家重点实验室,重庆 400044

重庆电子工程职业学院 智慧健康学院,重庆 401331

新西兰奥克兰大学,奥克兰 1142

PVDF凝胶 人工肌肉 电致形变 柔性关节

中国残联课题项目重庆市科学技术局英才计划项目重庆市教委科学技术研究重点项目

2021CDPFAT-25cstc2021ycjhbgzxm0319KJZD-K202203104

2024

机械传动
郑州机械研究所 中国机械通用零部件工业会齿轮分会 中国机械工程学会

机械传动

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.534
ISSN:1004-2539
年,卷(期):2024.48(5)
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