Voluntariness is the basis and prerequisite for the application of the criminal settlement system.Currently,in the practice of reviewing the voluntariness of criminal settlement,there are problems such as ambi-guity in the content of the review,superficiality in the review method,lack of clarity in the legal nature of the settlement agreement,and insufficient participation of lawyers.In order to establish a model for reviewing the voluntariness of criminal settlements,it is necessary to adhere to the position of giving priority to fairness while taking into account efficiency;to clarify the legal attributes of criminal settlement agreements,which are both public law contracts and documents;and to establish a mechanism for reviewing the voluntariness of criminal set-tlements,based on the principle of formality and supplemented by substances.
voluntariness of settlementreview mechanismevidence contractdue processcorroboration of evidence
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