黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)2024,Vol.24Issue(8) :117-122.

不同径高比下制孔木梁力学性能试验研究

Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Drilled Wooden Beams under Different Diameter-to-Height Ratios

郭松彪 段绍伟 李文勇 罗群 兰宇晖
黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)2024,Vol.24Issue(8) :117-122.

不同径高比下制孔木梁力学性能试验研究

Experimental Study on the Mechanical Properties of Drilled Wooden Beams under Different Diameter-to-Height Ratios

郭松彪 1段绍伟 1李文勇 1罗群 1兰宇晖1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中南林业科技大学 土木工程学院,湖南 长沙 410000
  • 折叠

摘要

木结构建筑由于管线布置需要通常会在构件上制孔,尤其在小剪跨比胶合木梁上制孔会显著影响梁的力学特性.针对不同径高比进行试验研究,结果表明:制孔会导致木梁产生额外的横纹拉应力和压应力,迫使孔周约45°方向横向开裂;径高比为0.15、0.30 和0.45 的试件相较于无制孔梁,极限承载力降幅分别为3.87%、29.03%、41.94%,极限位移降幅分别为6.98%、30.77%、33.48%,表观弹性模量降幅分别为0.53%、6.81%、19.34%.研究进一步揭示了制孔对小剪跨比胶合木梁力学性能的影响规律.

Abstract

Due to the requirements for pipeline layout,wooden structural buildings often have drilled holes in their components,especially in glulam beams with low shear span-to-depth ratio,which significantly affect the mechanical properties of the beams.Ex-perimental research is conducted for different diameter-to-height ratios,and the results indicate that drilled holes cause additional transverse tensile and compressive stresses in wooden beams,forcing lateral cracks to form around the holes at approximately 45°.The specimens with diameter-to-height ratios of 0.15,0.30 and 0.45,when compared to beams without holes,exhibit a decrease in ultimate load capacity by 3.87%,29.03%and 41.94%respectively;the reductions in ultimate displacement are 6.98%,30.77%and 33.48%respectively;and the reductions in apparent modulus of elasticity are 0.53%,6.81%and 19.34%respectively.The research further reveals the influence patterns of drilling on the mechanical performance of glulam beams with low shear span-to-depth ratio.

关键词

制孔/横纹拉应力/径高比/力学性能

Key words

drilling/transverse tensile stress/diameter-to-height ratio/mechanical properties

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出版年

2024
黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)
鸡西大学

黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:1672-6758
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