首页|不锈钢冶金废渣制备超细掺合料配比研究

不锈钢冶金废渣制备超细掺合料配比研究

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在节能减排和绿色发展的背景下,大量堆放的冶金固废对环境污染的问题亟待解决.针对不锈钢生产过程中排放的工业固废—镍铁渣与不锈钢尾渣,复掺粉煤灰、脱硫石膏,以 7d活性和 28d活性为性能指标,基于力学性能进行配比优化研究.结果表明:不锈钢尾渣和镍铁渣的掺入比例对于超细掺合料的活性影响最大,其次是粉煤灰的掺入量,脱硫石膏的掺入量对于活性的影响相对较小.比表面积超过600cm2/g以后继续粉磨对活性提升不明显.综合考虑制备超细固废掺合料的配比为镍铁渣:不锈钢尾渣=8:2,粉煤灰掺量为20%,SO3 的含量控制在3.0%,比表面积为600cm2/g,此时超细掺合料的28d活性最高,7d活性80%,28d活性达91%.
Study on the Ratio of Ultrafine Admixture Prepared from Stainless Steel Metallurgical Waste
In the context of energy conservation and sustainable development,it is imperative to address the environmental pol-lution resulting from the extensive accumulation of metallurgical solid waste.With a focus on industrial solid waste generated during stainless steel production-nickel iron slag and stainless steel slag,this study investigated the optimal blending proportions of pow-dered coal ash,desulfurization gypsum,and superfine slag based on mechanical properties as performance indicators.The findings indicate that the proportion of nickel iron slag and stainless steel slag added exerts the most significant influence on the activity of the superfine blended material,followed by the amount of powdered coal ash added.The impact of desulfurization gypsum addition is relatively minor.Grinding to a specific surface area exceeding 600cm2/g does not notably enhance activity further.The optimal blending ratio for the superfine waste blending material is determined to be nickel iron slag:stainless steel slag=8:2,with a pow-dered coal ash content of 20%,SO3 content at3.0%,and specific surface area reaching 600cm2/g.Under these conditions,the 28-day activity level of the superfine blended material reaches its peak,with an 80%activity at day 7 and a 91%activity at day 28.

nickel iron slagstainless steel tailingsultra fine grindingadmixturesmix proportion

张永杰、董萱萱、赵欢、明阳、陈平

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桂林理工大学 土木工程学院,广西 桂林 541000

广西工业废渣建材资源利用工程技术研究中心,广西 桂林 541000

镍铁渣 不锈钢尾渣 超细粉磨 掺合料 配合比

2024

黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)
鸡西大学

黑龙江工业学院学报(综合版)

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:1672-6758
年,卷(期):2024.24(8)