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Motion Planning for Autonomous Driving with Real Traffic Data Validation

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Accurate trajectory prediction of surrounding road users is the fundamental input for motion planning,which enables safe autonomous driving on public roads.in this paper,a safe motion planning approach is proposed based on the deep learning-based trajectory prediction method.To begin with,a trajectory prediction model is established based on the graph neural network(GNN)that is trained utilizing the INTERACTION dataset.Then,the validated trajectory prediction model is used to predict the future trajectories of surrounding road users,including pedestrians and vehicles.In addition,a GNN prediction model-enabled motion planner is developed based on the model predic-tive control technique.Furthermore,two driving scenarios are extracted from the INTERACTION dataset to validate and evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed motion planning approach,i.e.,merging and roundabout sce-narios.The results demonstrate that the proposed method can lower the risk and improve driving safety compared with the baseline method.

Trajectory predictionGraph neural networkMotion planningINTERACTION dataset

Wenbo Chu、Kai Yang、Shen Li、Xiaolin Tang

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Western China Science City Innovation Center of Intelligent and Connected Vehicle,Chongqing 400044,China

College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China

School of Civil Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金Chongqing Municipal Natural Science Foundation of China

5222221552072051CSTB2023NSCQ-JQX0003

2024

中国机械工程学报
中国机械工程学会

中国机械工程学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1000-9345
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)