中国机械工程学报2024,Vol.37Issue(2) :372-384.DOI:10.1186/s10033-024-01018-4

Unstructured Road Extraction in UAV Images based on Lightweight Model

Di Zhang Qichao An Xiaoxue Feng Ronghua Liu Jun Han Feng Pan
中国机械工程学报2024,Vol.37Issue(2) :372-384.DOI:10.1186/s10033-024-01018-4

Unstructured Road Extraction in UAV Images based on Lightweight Model

Di Zhang 1Qichao An 2Xiaoxue Feng 1Ronghua Liu 3Jun Han 1Feng Pan1
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Automation,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
  • 2. School of Automation,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;Tianjin Institute of Maritime Navigation Instruments,Tianjin 300130,China
  • 3. School of Automation,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;The 716th Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Group Co.,Ltd,Jiangsu 222061,China
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Abstract

There is no unified planning standard for unstructured roads,and the morphological structures of these roads are complex and varied.It is important to maintain a balance between accuracy and speed for unstructured road extraction models.Unstructured road extraction algorithms based on deep learning have problems such as high model complexity,high computational cost,and the inability to adapt to current edge computing devices.Therefore,it is best to use lightweight network models.Considering the need for lightweight models and the characteristics of unstructured roads with different pattern shapes,such as blocks and strips,a TMB(Triple Multi-Block)feature extraction module is proposed,and the overall structure of the TMBNet network is described.The TMB module was compared with SS-nbt,Non-bottleneck-1D,and other modules via experiments.The feasibility and effectiveness of the TMB module design were proven through experiments and visualizations.The comparison experiment,using multiple convolution kernel categories,proved that the TMB module can improve the segmentation accuracy of the network.The comparison with different semantic segmentation networks demonstrates that theTMBNet network has advantages in terms of unstructured road extraction.

Key words

Unstructured road/Lightweight model/Triple Multi-Block(TMB)/Semantic segmentation network

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62261160575)

国家自然科学基金(61991414)

国家自然科学基金(61973036)

Technical Field Foundation of the National Defense Science and Technology 173 Program of China(20220601053)

Technical Field Foundation of the National Defense Science and Technology 173 Program of China(20220601030)

出版年

2024
中国机械工程学报
中国机械工程学会

中国机械工程学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.765
ISSN:1000-9345
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