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板带轧机振动理论研究进展

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板带轧机振动理论的研究一直是轧制成形领域的前沿科学问题,对板材的质量和设备的稳定运行至关重要.随着轧机朝着大型化、高速化、连续化、智能化的快速发展以及大量新技术、新工艺的采用,板带轧机振动的研究已经逐渐从单一属性研究发展为以研究多态耦合振动为热点,从过去的线性研究转变为以非线性研究为重点.对板带轧机振动理论的研究除了要有合理的结构模型外,还依赖于对轧机振动的精确控制.为了充分认识板带轧机的动力学行为及振动特征,得到合理可行的控制策略,综述了国内外板带轧机振动理论的研究现状,分别从单向振动、多态耦合振动以及非线性振动三个方面进行了总结评价,分析了主动控制法和被动控制法在轧制成形过程中的应用现状,并结合当前钢铁行业发展趋势对板带轧机振动未来的研究方向进行了展望.
Review of Theoretical Studies on Vibration in Strip Rolling Mill
The vibration theory of strip rolling mill has always been a scientific problem in the field of rolling forming,which is very important to the quality of sheet metal and the stable operation.With the rapid development of rolling mill towards large scale,high speed,continuous and intelligent,as well as the adoption of a large number of new technologies and new processes,the research on rolling mill vibration has gradually developed from the single attribute study to polymorphic coupled vibration,and from linear vibration to nonlinear vibration.The study of rolling mill vibration theory depends on the precise control of rolling mill vibration in addition to the reasonable structure model.In order to fully understand the dynamic behavior and vibration characteristics of strip rolling mill and obtain reasonable and feasible control strategy,the research status of vibration theory of strip rolling mill at home and abroad is summarized from the aspects of unidirectional vibration,multistate coupling vibration and nonlinear vibration,and the application status of active control method and passive control method in rolling forming process is analyzed.Considering the current development trend of steel industry,the future research direction of strip rolling mill is prospected.

strip rolling millunidirectional vibrationpolymorphic coupled vibrationnonlinear vibrationvibration control

和东平、王涛、刘元铭、徐慧东、王君、王志华

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太原理工大学机械与运载工程学院 太原 030024

先进金属复合材料成形技术与装备教育部工程研究中心 太原 030024

板带轧机 单向振动 多态耦合振动 非线性振动 振动控制

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金山西省基础研究计划山西省基础研究计划海安太原理工大学先进制造与智能装备产业研究院开放项目

5220540452375367519053692022030212122932022030212210542023HA-TYUTKFYF004

2024

10.3901/JME.2024.07.093

机械工程学报
中国机械工程学会

机械工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子：1.362
ISSN：0577-6686
年,卷(期)：2024.60(7)