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偏载工况下液压支架关键部件结构改进研究

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为提升液压支架顶梁的强度和刚度,消除矿井作业安全隐患,采用结构优化措施改进顶梁结构,首先对横筋板加厚处理;其次是对柱窝上方横筋处结合采用加焊一层贴板和斜搭肋板,加强薄弱梁处盖板、筋板性能。改进后,顶梁应力、变形的分布趋势基本同于改进前,且应力集中区的最大应力减小约435 MPa,垫块侧柱窝上方竖筋板铰孔附近处的顶梁变形最大值由2。2 mm降为1。6 mm。
Structural Improvement Analysis of Key Components of Hydraulic Bracket under Offset Load Condition
In order to improve the strength and stiffness of the roof beam of the hydraulic station bracket and eliminate the hidden danger of mine operation,structural optimisation measures are adopted to improve the structure of the roof beam,firstly,thickening the transverse reinforcement plate;secondly,combining the transverse reinforcement above the column nest with the use of an additional layer of welded sticker plate and diagonal lapping ribs to strengthen the performance of the cover plate and the reinforcement plate at the weak beams.After the improvement,the distribution trend of top beam pressure and deformation is basically the same as that before the improvement,and the maximum stress in the stress concentration area is reduced by about 435 MPa,and the maximum value of top beam deformation in the vicinity of the reaming holes of vertical reinforcement plate above the column nest on the pad side is reduced from 2.2 mm to 1.6 mm.

hydraulic supportpartial load conditionroof beamstressdeformation

王慧

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永定庄煤业有限责任公司,山西 大同 037024

液压支架 偏载工况 顶梁 应力 变形

2024

机械管理开发
山西省机械工程学会

机械管理开发

影响因子:0.273
ISSN:1003-773X
年,卷(期):2024.39(2)
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