迈步式自移机尾缓冲段轨道焊缝残余应力的数值模拟研究
Numerical Simulation of the Residual Stress of the Welding Lines in the Buffer Track of the Walking Auto-Moving Retarn End
赵艳秋 1王成军 1戚首强 2任东海2
作者信息
- 1. 安徽理工大学人工智能学院,安徽 淮南 232000
- 2. 众泰机电工程有限公司,安徽 淮北 235000
- 折叠
摘要
为了降低迈步式自移机尾缓冲段轨道焊缝残余应力,采用SolidWorks建立了缓冲段轨道的三维模型,基于Ansys workbench软件,使用moving heat中的高斯热源模型,设计了4种焊接方案,模拟了缓冲段轨道的焊接过程,研究了焊缝位置排布与焊接顺序对缓冲段轨道焊缝残余应力的影响.当焊缝平行且对称排布,焊接顺序为A—C—B—D时,焊缝整体残余应力最小.该研究结果可为迈步式自移机尾缓冲段轨道焊接工艺及后续多维振动时效工艺的优化提供理论指导.
Abstract
In order to reduce the residual stress of the buffer track of the walking auto-moving retarn end,a three-dimensional model of the buffer track was established with Solidworks.Four welding schemes were designed based on Ansys workbench software and Gaussian heat source model in moving heat to simulate the welding process of the buffer track.The effect of position arrangement and welding sequence of the welding lines on the residual stress of the buffer track is studied.When the welding lines are parallel and symmetrical and the welding sequence is A-C-B-D,the overall residual stress of the welding lines is minimum,which provides theoretical guidance for the optimization of the buffer track welding process of walking auto-moving retarn end and subsequent multidimensional vibration aging process.
关键词
迈步式自移机尾/焊接残余应力/缓冲段轨道/有限元分析Key words
welding residual stress/the buffer track/the walking auto-moving retarn end/finite element analysis引用本文复制引用
基金项目
安徽省同心科创工程项目(202206e08020005)
出版年
2024